AP English Language and Composition · ⁨AP 英语语言与写作⁩

1.1 Components of the rhetorical situation · ⁨修辞情境的构成要素⁩ 1.2 Identifying claims and evidence · ⁨识别主张与证据⁩ 1.3 Developing a paragraph with claim and evidence · ⁨撰写含主张与证据的段落⁩

2.1 Understanding an audience's beliefs and needs · ⁨理解受众的信念与需求⁩ 2.2 Writing for an audience's beliefs and needs · ⁨针对受众的信念与需求写作⁩ 2.3 Identifying claims and evidence · ⁨识别主张与证据⁩ 2.4 Developing a paragraph with claim and evidence · ⁨撰写含主张与证据的段落⁩ 2.5 Identifying the overarching thesis · ⁨识别总体论点⁩ 2.6 Writing a thesis statement · ⁨撰写论点句⁩

3.1 Identifying claims and evidence · ⁨识别主张与证据⁩ 3.2 Developing a paragraph with claim and evidence · ⁨撰写含主张与证据的段落⁩ 3.3 Describing the line of reasoning · ⁨描述论证线索⁩ 3.4 Developing a line of reasoning and commentary · ⁨构建论证线索与评述⁩ 3.5 Recognizing methods of development · ⁨识别展开方法⁩ 3.6 Using methods of development · ⁨运用展开方法⁩

4.1 Components of the rhetorical situation · ⁨修辞情境的构成要素⁩ 4.2 Writing introductions and conclusions · ⁨撰写引言与结论⁩ 4.3 Identifying the overarching thesis · ⁨识别总体论点⁩ 4.4 Writing a thesis statement · ⁨撰写论点句⁩ 4.5 Recognizing methods of development · ⁨识别展开方法⁩ 4.6 Using methods of development · ⁨运用展开方法⁩

5.1 Describing the line of reasoning · ⁨描述论证线索⁩ 5.2 Developing a line of reasoning and commentary · ⁨构建论证线索与评述⁩ 5.3 Organization, unity, and coherence · ⁨组织、统一性与连贯性⁩ 5.4 Using transitional elements · ⁨运用过渡衔接⁩ 5.5 Word choice, comparisons, and syntax · ⁨用词、比喻与句法⁩ 5.6 Using words and syntax for tone and style · ⁨运用词语与句法营造语气与风格⁩

6.1 Identifying claims and evidence · ⁨识别主张与证据⁩ 6.2 Developing a paragraph with claim and evidence · ⁨撰写含主张与证据的段落⁩ 6.3 Identifying the overarching thesis · ⁨识别总体论点⁩ 6.4 Writing a thesis statement · ⁨撰写论点句⁩ 6.5 Word choice, comparisons, and syntax · ⁨用词、比喻与句法⁩ 6.6 Using words and syntax for tone and style · ⁨运用词语与句法营造语气与风格⁩

7.1 Components of the rhetorical situation · ⁨修辞情境的构成要素⁩ 7.2 Writing introductions and conclusions · ⁨撰写引言与结论⁩ 7.3 How claims are qualified · ⁨主张的限定方式⁩ 7.4 Qualifying a claim · ⁨限定主张⁩ 7.5 Clauses and relationships between ideas · ⁨分句与观点之间的关系⁩ 7.6 Writing clear sentences · ⁨写出清晰的句子⁩ 7.7 Grammar, mechanics, and clarity · ⁨语法规范与表达清晰度⁩ 7.8 Conventions of grammar and mechanics · ⁨语法与书写规范⁩

8.1 Understanding an audience's beliefs and needs · ⁨理解受众的信念与需求⁩ 8.2 Writing for an audience's beliefs and needs · ⁨针对受众的信念与需求写作⁩ 8.3 Word choice, comparisons, and syntax · ⁨用词、比喻与句法⁩ 8.4 Using words and syntax for tone and style · ⁨运用词语与句法营造语气与风格⁩ 8.5 Clauses and relationships between ideas · ⁨分句与观点之间的关系⁩ 8.6 Writing clear sentences · ⁨写出清晰的句子⁩

9.1 How claims are qualified · ⁨主张的限定方式⁩ 9.2 Qualifying a claim · ⁨限定主张⁩