보조 동사

• 10 보조 동사

  reference.pdf.ko 2페이지 한장

  10.1

  应该 / 该 — "should, ought to"

  should应该yīng gāi (yīnggāi, often clipped to should该gāi)는 everyday namespace"should, ought to" — what's right, advisable, or expected. A auxiliary verb로 namespace사용되므로 namespacefollow namespacemain verb에 namespaceleans namespaceon namespace합니다. 유용한 second meaning:it它tāalso也yě covers "ought to be the case / probably" (an expectation, not a duty).

  Structure: Subject + 应该 + Verb (+ Object)

  you你nǐshould应该yīng gāimore多duōrest休息xiū xi。

  You should rest more. → 더 많이 쉬어야 한다.

  I我wǒshould应该yīng gāigive给gěiyou你nǐhow much多少duō shaomoney钱qián？

  How much should I give you? → 너무 얼마나 줄까요?

  in在zàiChina中国Zhōng guóyou，你nǐshould应该yīng gāitry试试shì shibaijiu白酒bái jiǔ。

  In China, you ought to try baijiu. → 중국에서는 백주(백주)를 시켜 보아야 한다.

  기억하세요: should应该yīng gāi에는 two flavours가 namespaceto exist存在cún zài합니다 — "should" (advice: you你nǐshould应该yīng gāirest休息xiū xī)와 "should be / probably" (expectation: he / him他tāshould应该yīng gāito / arrive到dào(completed / change)了le, "he should be there by now"). Same word, told apart by context.

  Watch out

  • negate with not不bùshould应该yīng gāi ("shouldn't"): you你nǐnot不bùshould应该yīng gāithis way / so这样zhè yàngto make做zuò.
  • The clipped should该gāi는 casual spoken form: you你nǐshould该gāito walk走zǒu(completed / change)了le ("you'd better get going").

모든 주제 · HSK 3 문법