ติด difficult / hard难 ("difficult") หน้า verb แล้วคุณจะได้ "hard to …" — difficult / hard难to learn学 ("hard to learn"), difficult / hard难to try to find找 ("hard to find"). Mirror image ของมันคือ good好 ("easy to": eager to study好学 "easy to learn"). With sense verbs, difficult / hard难 fusion เข้า fixed adjectives: unpalatable难吃 ("bad-tasting"), unpleasant to hear难听 ("unpleasant to hear").
โครงสร้าง: Subject + (很) 难 + Verb
Chinese汉语very很hard to难learn学。
Chinese is hard to learn.
here这里的coffee咖啡very很bad-tasting难喝。
The coffee here tastes bad.
จำไว้: difficult / hard难 = "hard to," good好 = "easy to." Bolt Either onto a verb: difficult to understand难懂 / good好to understand懂 ("hard / easy to understand"), ugly难看 ("ugly," lit. "hard to look at"), good-looking好看 ("good-looking").
ข้อควรระวัง
- With sense verbs it forms set adjectives: unpalatable难吃, unpleasant to hear难听, unpleasant smell难闻 ("smells bad"), ugly难看 ("ugly").