Conservation · 保护生物学 (Conservation)
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| conservation/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ | 保护 | bǎo hù |
| sustainable/səˈsteɪnəbl/ | 可持续 | kě chí xù |
| captive breeding/ˈkæptɪv ˈbriːdɪŋ/ | 圈养繁殖 | quān yǎng fán zhí |
| seed banks/siːd bæŋks/ | 种子库 | zhǒng zi kù |
| quotas/ˈkwəʊtəz/ | 配额 | pèi é |
Protecting what's left
- The damage humans cause can be reduced — and species can be protected.
- This is the goal of conservation 保护.
保护剩下的
- 人类造成的损害能被减少——物种能被保护。
- 这是保护(conservation)的目标。
Conservation action lab · 保护行动实验室
Follow how conservation protects a threatened population. · 遵循保护濒危种群的过程。
Conservation is: · 保护是指：
Conservation protects and sustains. · 保护旨在保护和维持生态平衡。
Using resources so they don't run out is called ______ use. · 使用资源使其不致枯竭的做法称为______使用。
Sustainability meets present needs without harming the future. · 可持续发展是在满足当代需求的同时，不损害后代满足其需求的能力。
What conservation is
- Conservation is protecting species and habitats, and using resources sustainably.
- A sustainable 可持续 resource is used in a way that doesn't run out or destroy the environment.
Plastic pollution is a major human impact on ecosystems
保护是什么
- 保护是保护物种和栖息地,并可持续地(sustainably)使用资源。
- 一个可持续资源(sustainable resource)以一种不耗尽或破坏环境的方式使用。
塑料污染是人类对生态系统的一个主要影响
Which are conservation methods? (Select all that apply.) · 哪些是保护措施？（选择所有适用项。）
Deforestation harms; the others conserve. · 毁林有害；其他选项属于保护措施。
Conservation methods
- Protected areas (national parks, reserves) keep habitats safe.
- Captive breeding 圈养繁殖 in zoos, seed banks 种子库, and laws against hunting protect species.
保护方法
- 保护区(protected areas,国家公园、保护地)保持栖息地安全。
- 动物园中的圈养繁殖(captive breeding)、种子库(seed banks)和反对狩猎的法律保护物种。
A sustainable resource is one that: · 可持续资源是指：
Sustainable use balances present and future needs. · 可持续使用平衡了当前与未来的需求。
A fishing quota helps keep a fishery sustainable. · 捕捞配额有助于保持渔业的可持续性。
Limiting the catch lets fish stocks replace themselves. · 限制捕捞量可使鱼群自我补充。
Sustainable resources
- Replanting forests, fishing quotas 配额, and recycling keep resources available.
- The aim is to meet today's needs without harming the future.
Worked example. A fishing quota limits how many fish can be caught, so enough remain to breed and replace the catch. The fishery stays productive year after year — a sustainable resource.
可持续资源
- 重新种植森林、捕鱼配额(fishing quotas)和回收保持资源可用。
- 目标是满足今天的需求而不损害未来。
例题。 一个捕鱼配额限制能捕多少鱼,所以足够的留下来繁殖并替换捕获量。渔业年复一年保持高产——一个可持续资源。
You've got it
- conservation protects species and habitats and uses resources sustainably
- methods: protected areas, captive breeding, seed banks, laws, recycling
- a sustainable resource (e.g. quota-managed fishing) doesn't run out
你掌握了
- 保护保护物种和栖息地,并可持续地使用资源
- 方法:保护区、圈养繁殖、种子库、法律、回收
- 一个可持续资源(例如配额管理的捕鱼)不耗尽