Presentation and Image Quality · 呈现与图像质量
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| photographs/ˈfəʊtəɡræfz/ | 照片 | zhào piān |
| keystone distortion/ˈkiːstəʊn dɪˈstɔːʃn/ | 梯形畸变 | tī xíng jī biàn |
| detail shot/ˈdiːteɪl ʃɒt/ | 细节图 | xì jié tú |
Scorers see photographs
- Scorers see photographs 照片, not originals — photography quality is portfolio quality (CED 3.F).
- Shoot in even, indirect daylight or a two-lamp setup — avoid glare and cross-shadows.
- Fill the frame, crop to the work's edges, and keep verticals vertical.
评卷人看到的是照片
- 评卷人看到的是照片(photographs)，不是原作——摄影质量就是作品集质量（CED 3.F）。
- 在均匀的散射日光或双灯设置下拍——避免眩光和横跨的阴影。
- 让作品充满画幅、裁到作品边缘、保持竖线竖直。
Good documentation photo or bad? · 好的记录照片还是坏的？
Sort each photography choice. · 根据每个摄影选择进行排序。
Shooting a drawing with the camera tilted causes . · 相机倾斜拍摄画作会导致。
A tilt bends the rectangle into a trapezoid. · 倾斜会使矩形变形为梯形。
A brilliant drawing photographed badly can score like a weak one. · 一幅构图精妙但拍摄糟糕的画作，其得分可能不如一幅平庸之作。
Scorers judge the photo, not the original. · 评分者评判的是照片，而非原作。
Avoid distortion
- Shoot square-on to avoid keystone distortion 梯形畸变 — a tilted camera makes a rectangle into a trapezoid.
- Check values on screen: a washed-out photo erases the light-and-shade skill you built.
- A detail shot 细节图 is allowed and powerful — a close-up proves what a full view only suggests.
避免变形
- 正对着拍以避免梯形畸变(keystone distortion)——相机倾斜会把矩形拍成梯形。
- 在屏幕上检查明度：一张发白的照片抹掉你建立的光影技能。
- 允许并有力的细节图(detail shot)——特写证明全景只能暗示的东西。
Select all · 所有 good photography practices. · 选择所有良好的摄影实践。
Angled yellow light degrades the work. · 斜射黄光会损害作品呈现效果。
Shoot as you finish
- Consistent, neutral backgrounds make a sequence read professionally.
- Photograph each work as it is finished, not all in April: fixative first, then shoot, then store flat.
- A brilliant drawing photographed badly scores as a weak drawing.
完成即拍
- 一致的中性背景让整组图像显得专业。
- 每件作品完成时就拍，不要都拖到四月：先定画，再拍摄，然后平放收存。
- 一张出色的画拍得差，就按一张差画评分。
A close-up that proves what a full view only suggests is a ____ shot. · 一张能证明全景仅能暗示的细节特写是____镜头。
A detail shot proves fine skills. · 细节特写可展现精湛技艺。
Match the problem to its cause. · 将问题与其成因匹配。
Each ruins the photo differently. · 每种情况对照片的破坏方式不同。
A phone photo taken at an angle in yellow lamplight quietly downgrades every drawing — glare hides the darks, keystone bends the rectangle, warm cast kills the value range. Shoot square-on in neutral light, every time.
在黄色灯光下斜着用手机拍的照片，悄悄给每张画降级——眩光藏住暗部，梯形畸变弯了矩形，暖色偏色毁掉明度范围。每一次都要在中性光下正对着拍。
Same drawing, two photos: (a) square-on, north-window light, cropped to the edges, values checked — a clean 5-level shot; (b) handheld at 30°, desk lamp, half the paper in frame — the drawing now looks amateur. Nothing changed but the photo.
同一张画，两张照片：(a)正对、北窗光、裁到边缘、检查过明度——干净的5分级照片；(b)手持30°、台灯、半张纸入画——画现在看着业余。除了照片什么都没变。
Scorers judge photographs: shoot square-on in even light (no glare, no keystone), fill and crop the frame, check values on screen, add detail shots, and photograph each work as you finish it.
评卷人评判照片：在均匀光下正对拍（无眩光、无梯形畸变），充满并裁切画幅，屏幕上检查明度，加细节图，每件完成就拍。