Composition and Craft in Making · 制作中的构图与工艺
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| craft/kræft/ | 工艺 | gōng yì |
| craftsmanship/ˈkræftsmənʃɪp/ | 匠艺 | jiàng yì |
Quality of making
- Craft 工艺 is the quality of making — the skilful handling of materials.
- Craftsmanship 匠艺 is controlled, careful making.
- Good craft communicates care and intent to the viewer.
创作的品质
- 工艺(craft)是创作的品质——熟练地处理材料。
- 匠艺(craftsmanship)是受控、细心的创作。
- 好的工艺向观者传达用心和意图。
The skilful, controlled handling of materials is called... · 熟练、受控的材料处理被称为...
Craft (craftsmanship) is the quality of making. · 工艺（技艺）是制作的质量。
Composition in making
- Composition applies the principles of design to organise the picture plane.
- Craft and composition work together to communicate.
- A strong idea can be lost through weak composition or careless craft.
创作中的构图
- 构图运用设计原则来组织画面。
- 工艺和构图一起运作以传达。
- 一个强的想法可能因薄弱的构图或粗心的工艺而失去。
Good craft or careless making? · 良好的工艺或粗心的制作？
Sort each as controlled craft or careless making. · 将每个归类为受控工艺或粗心制作。
Good craft always means a smooth, highly polished finish. · 良好的工艺总是意味着光滑、高度抛光的表面。
Craft is controlled handling; rough can be right for the idea. · 工艺是受控的处理；粗糙对于该想法可能是合适的。
Select all · 所有 signs of good craftsmanship. · 选择所有良好工艺的迹象。
Control, consistency, and fit-to-idea show craft; accidental sloppiness does not. · 受控性、一致性和适配想法显示工艺；意外的脏乱则不显示。
Match each term to its meaning. · 将下列术语与其含义匹配。
Craft = quality; craftsmanship = control; composition = arrangement. · 工艺=质量；工艺水平=控制；构图=排列。
Craft serves the idea
- Craft should serve the idea — sometimes rough or raw handling is the right choice.
- Perfect polish is not always the goal.
- Consistent quality across the body of work signals a developed artist.
工艺服务想法
- 工艺应服务于想法——有时粗糙或原始的处理才是正确的选择。
- 完美的精致并不总是目标。
- 整个作品系列一致的品质标志着一位成熟的艺术家。
Craft should always serve the ____ of the work. · 工艺应始终服务于作品的____。
Good craft fits the making to the idea. · 良好的工艺使制作适应想法。
Craft does not always mean smooth and polished. Craft is purposeful control of materials — and sometimes the right craft is rough, raw, or gestural to serve the idea. The question is not "is it neat?" but "is the handling controlled and right for the meaning?"
工艺不总是意味着光滑和精致。工艺是对材料的有目的的控制——有时正确的工艺是粗糙、原始或写意的,以服务于想法。问题不是“它整洁吗?”而是“处理是否受控且适合意义?”
A piece about violence uses harsh, scraped, deliberately rough marks. That is not poor craft — it is controlled craft chosen to serve the idea. A smooth, polished version would say something different. Good craftsmanship fits the making to the meaning.
一件关于暴力的作品使用刺耳、刮擦、故意粗糙的痕迹。那不是拙劣的工艺——它是为服务想法而选择的受控工艺。光滑、精致的版本会说出不同的话。好的匠艺使创作契合意义。
Craft is the quality of making — purposeful, controlled handling of materials, not always smooth polish. Composition organises the picture plane with the principles. Craft should serve the idea, and consistent quality across the body of work signals a developed artist.
工艺是创作的品质——有目的、受控地处理材料,不总是光滑精致。构图用原则组织画面。工艺应服务于想法,整个作品系列一致的品质标志着一位成熟的艺术家。