Line · 轮廓线
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| line/laɪn/ | 线条 | xiàn tiáo |
| elements of art/ˈelɪmənts ɒv ɑːt/ | 艺术元素 | yì shù yuán sù |
| contour/ˈkɒntʊə/ | 轮廓 | lún kuò |
| gesture/ˈdʒestʃə/ | 动态速写 | dòng tài sù xiě |
| implied lines/ɪmˈplaɪd laɪnz/ | 隐含线 | yǐn hán xiàn |
The moving point
- A line 线条 is a mark with length and direction — a moving point the eye follows.
- Lines can be straight, curved, angular, or freeform.
- Line is the most basic of the elements of art 艺术元素.
移动的点
- 线条(line)是有长度和方向的痕迹——眼睛跟随的移动的点。
- 线条可以是直的、弯的、有角度的或自由的。
- 线条是艺术元素(elements of art)中最基本的。
Line quality
- Lines vary in quality: thick or thin, smooth or rough, continuous or broken.
- Contour 轮廓 lines trace the edges of a form.
- Gesture 动态速写 lines capture movement and energy quickly.
线条的品质
- 线条的品质各不相同:粗或细、平滑或粗糙、连续或断续。
- 轮廓(contour)线勾勒形体的边缘。
- 动态速写(gesture)线快速捕捉动作和能量。
Which kind of line? · 哪种类型的线？
Sort each example by the kind of line it describes. · 按线所描述的类型对每个示例进行分类。
A line that traces the outer edge of a form is a ____ line. · 追踪形体外边缘的线是____线。
A contour line follows the edge of a shape or form. · 轮廓线沿着形状或形体的边缘延伸。
Select all · 所有 ways line varies in quality. · 选择所有线条变化的品质方式。
Weight, texture, and continuity are line qualities; temperature is not. · 重量、质感和连续性是线条品质；温度不是。
Match each line type to its use. · 将每种线条类型与其用途匹配。
Contour = edges; gesture = movement; implied = suggested. · 轮廓线=边缘；动态线=运动；暗示线=暗示。
Implied line and direction
- Implied lines 隐含线 are suggested, not drawn — by a row of objects or a gaze.
- Direction carries feeling: horizontal is calm, vertical is strong, diagonal is active.
- Artists use line to build shape, shade value, and lead the eye.
隐含线与方向
- 隐含线(implied lines)是被暗示的、而非画出的——由一排物体或一个目光。
- 方向承载情感:水平平静,垂直有力,对角线活跃。
- 艺术家用线条构建形状、渲染明度并引导视线。
An implied line is suggested by the arrangement of things, not actually drawn. · 暗示线是由物体的排列方式暗示出来的，并非实际绘制。
An implied line is felt by the eye, not drawn on the page. · 暗示线是被眼睛感知的，而非画在纸上的。
Horizontal lines feel calm, vertical lines feel strong, and ____ lines feel active. · 水平线感觉平静，垂直线感觉有力，而____线感觉活跃。
Diagonal lines suggest movement and energy. · 对角线暗示运动和能量。
Line does more than outline. It can imply value (through hatching), suggest texture, create movement, and even exist without being drawn (an implied line). Do not think of line as just the edge of a shape.
线条不只是勾轮廓。它可以暗示明度(通过排线)、暗示肌理、创造动感,甚至不被画出而存在(隐含线)。不要把线条只当作形状的边缘。
In a drawing, quick gesture lines catch the pose's energy, while careful contour lines define the edges. A row of trees leads your eye across the page as an implied line — no single line drawn, yet the eye follows.
在一幅画中,快速的动态速写线捕捉姿态的能量,而仔细的轮廓线界定边缘。一排树作为隐含线引导你的视线穿过画面——没有画出单一的线,但眼睛在跟随。
Line is a mark with length and direction, the most basic element of art. It varies in quality; contour lines trace edges, gesture lines catch movement, and implied lines are suggested. Direction carries feeling, and line builds shape, value, and movement.
线条是有长度和方向的痕迹,是最基本的艺术元素。它的品质各异;轮廓线勾边缘,动态速写线捕捉动作,隐含线是被暗示的。方向承载情感,线条构建形状、明度和动感。