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所有(的) + Noun (all)
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Everyone in the room
- Your teacher makes an announcement to the whole school.
- all所有(modifier / structural particle)的student学生all都want / will / need要to participate参加tomorrow明天(modifier / structural particle)的to take an exam考试。 — "All students must take tomorrow's exam."
all所有((modifier / structural particle)的) + Noun + all都
- all所有((modifier / structural particle)的) + noun = "all (of the)": it covers every member of a group. all都 usually follows before the verb.
- (modifier / structural particle)的 is optional: all所有person人, all所有(modifier / structural particle)的questions问题.
all所有的questions问题all都solved解决了。
Complete: “All the shops are closed.” 所有的商店____关门了。
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
所有 + noun as subject takes 都.
As subject or as object
- Subject: all所有person人all都to agree同意(completed / change)了。 — "Everyone agreed."
- Object: I我read看(experience)过all所有(modifier / structural particle)的books书。 — "I've read all the books." With the books as the topic, all都 alone does the job: these这些books书I我all都read看(experience)过.
I我read看(experience)过all所有的books书。
Build: “I've read all the books.”
Độ khó 3/5 · 200 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
所有的 + noun as the object.
Add all都 when it is the subject
- As a subject, all所有 + noun normally needs all都: all所有(modifier / structural particle)的person人all都to come来(completed / change)了, not all所有(modifier / structural particle)的人来(completed / change)了.
- all所有 goes before a noun; it is not an adverb: we / us我们all都to go去, not we / us我们all所有to go去.
Which sentence is correct?
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
所有的人都来了 is right: 所有的 + noun is a whole group, so the verb needs 都. 所有 cannot follow the noun, and 我们所有 is not used.
all所有 versus everything一切 and whole全部
- everything一切 = everything, often abstract: everything一切all都will会be fine好(modifier / structural particle)的 — "Everything will be fine."
- whole全部 = the whole, all of it: coin钱whole全部花完(completed / change)了 — "The money is all spent."
everything一切all都will会be fine好的。
一切都会好的 means “Everything will be fine.”
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
一切 = everything (often abstract).
Recap
- all所有((modifier / structural particle)的) + noun + all都 + verb = all … (every one).
- Needs all都 as a subject; everything一切 = everything (abstract), whole全部 = all of it.
Read the full reference: HSK 4 grammar — Noun phrases.
Your teacher makes an announcement to the whole school. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.