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Word order for Chinese speakers
Đã giới thiệuVị trí đã lưu của bạn vẫn giữ nguyên trong trình duyệt này. Tiếp tục sẽ không hoàn thành bài học hay trả lời câu hỏi của nó.
| English | Ý nghĩa |
|---|---|
| I like this book/aɪ laɪk ðɪs bʊk/ | I like this book |
| I go to school at eight/aɪ ɡəʊ tə skuːl æt eɪt/ | I go to school at eight |
| my book/maɪ bʊk/ | my book |
| his name/hɪz neɪm/ | his name |
| question particle/ˈkwestʃn ˈpɑːtɪkl/ | question particle |
| Do you like tea?/duː juː laɪk tiː/ | Do you like tea? |
| I have breakfast at seven every day/aɪ hæv ˈbrekfəst æt ˈsevən ˈevrɪ deɪ/ | I have breakfast at seven every day |
| My new schoolbag is big/maɪ njuː ˈskuːlbæɡ ɪz bɪɡ/ | My new schoolbag is big |
| Do you like coffee?/duː juː laɪk ˈkɒfi/ | Do you like coffee? |
| I like my new school very much/aɪ laɪk maɪ njuː skuːl ˈveri mʌtʃ/ | I like my new school very much |
| What time do you get up?/wɒt taɪm duː juː ɡet ʌp/ | What time do you get up? |
A useful starting order: subject, verb, object
- In ordinary statements with an object, Subject → Verb → Object is a useful starting order: I like this book. Some verbs have no object: The baby sleeps.
- Both languages can bring a topic forward. This book I like; that one I don’t is possible English with contrast. Begin with I like this book for a straightforward statement rather than treating every fronted topic as an error.
- I like this book. She drinks tea. We play football.
Time can come first or last
- A neutral example is I go to school at eight. At eight, I go to school is also grammatical; the opening time phrase sets the scene.
- In the simple pattern practised here, avoid inserting at eight between I and go. This does not ban initial time phrases or every possible mid-clause adverbial.
- One useful order is We eat dinner at home at six; another is At six, we eat dinner at home. Choose an order that makes the message clear.
Which option has the straightforward subject–verb–place–time order practised here?
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
I go to school at eight has that requested order. At eight, I go to school is also grammatical, but it is not the order requested in this item.
Translate into English: 我每天八点去学校。
Độ khó 3/5 · 200 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
I go to school at eight every day is one answer. Every day, I go to school at eight also preserves the routine and time.
Describing things: adjective before noun
- English: adjective + noun — a red apple, my new book.
- ❌ an apple red → ✓ a red apple.
- 我的书 = my book. 他的名字 = his name. In these noun phrases, my or his comes before the noun, with any describing adjective between: my new book. Compare the standalone possessive in The book is mine.
always, usually, often
- A common position is before an ordinary main verb: I always drink tea. With be, use She is often tired; after an auxiliary, I have always liked tea.
- ❌ I drink always tea. → ✓ I always drink tea.
- I always go to bed early is a useful neutral pattern. Words such as often can also begin a sentence: Often, I walk home. Position depends on the particular adverb and the intended focus.
Put “always” in the right place: I ___ drink tea in the morning.
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
In the gap given, always comes before drink. With be, a common pattern is She is always ready; some other adverb positions depend on the word and context.
Choose the question pattern
- One Chinese yes/no pattern adds the question particle 吗: 你喜欢茶吗？ English has several question patterns too.
- For ordinary present-simple yes/no questions with like, use do / does: Do you like tea? Does he like tea? With be or a modal, use Is she ready? Can he swim?; Who lives here? asks about the subject without do.
- The main verb goes back to the base form: ❌ Does he likes tea? → ✓ Does he like tea?
Choose the ordinary yes/no question with does, rather than an echo or confirmation question.
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
Does he like tea? is the ordinary auxiliary-first question requested. He does like tea? can be a confirmation question with suitable intonation; it is not ungrammatical in every context.
Revise a simple message
- ❌ I very like it. → ✓ I like it very much. — for this meaning use I like it very much or I really like it.
- He goes to school every day is a neutral routine sentence. Every day, he goes to school is also natural; a fronted time phrase is not wrong simply because Chinese also allows it.
- ❌ You are what name? → ✓ What is your name? — question word first, then the verb.
- I have lunch at home is a straightforward order. At home, I have lunch at twelve is also possible; do not require every place phrase to be last.
Choose the clear routine pattern
Distinguish the straightforward patterns practised here; a marked or context-dependent order is not automatically a Chinese-language error.
Match each example to its straightforward neutral version. These models are not the only grammatical ways to express the ideas.
Độ khó 2/5 · 140 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
The right-hand examples use straightforward patterns. Every day, he goes to school and At home, I have lunch are also possible; do not turn these model revisions into a universal position rule.
Is this sentence correct? “My new schoolbag is big.”
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
“my” and “new” both come before the noun — correct order.
Your turn
- Rewrite these in English order: 我每天七点吃早饭。/ 我的新书包很大。/ 你喜欢咖啡吗？
- Possible answers: I have breakfast at seven every day. / My new schoolbag is big. / Do you like coffee? For the first, Every day, I have breakfast at seven also works.
- Now write two true sentences about your day: one with a time, one with a place.
Write two true sentences about your day: one with a time, one with a place.
Độ khó 3/5 · 200 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
Example: “I have breakfast at seven. I study English at home.”
Keep the order working
- Keep Subject → Verb → Object; then place before time.
- Adjectives and owner words come before the noun; always/usually go before the main verb.
- Questions use do/does with the base verb; very much and every day go at the end.
- Tomorrow, before you reopen this page: translate 我很喜欢我的新学校 and 你几点起床 into English, out loud, without writing.
- Next: comparatives, spoken routines and requests or routines listening.
- Usage references checked 20 October 2026: Cambridge: word order and focus, British Council: adverbial position.