谅 (I bet / I'll wager …)
IntroducedA confident prediction can still be wrong
- A speaker expects someone not to reveal a secret.
- I bet谅he他either也improbable不会variant of 说说to go out出去。 — The speaker confidently predicts that he will not tell others.
Locate the pattern in real examples
- I bet谅 (I bet / I'll wager …): I bet谅he他either也not不dare敢to lie说谎。; I bet谅you你either也improbable不会to refuse拒绝。
- Read the whole clause before choosing a translation. The examples show the pattern in use; the context below determines what the speaker claims.
A speaker expects someone not to reveal a secret. What does 谅他也不会说出去。 communicate?
The speaker confidently predicts that he will not tell others. 谅 here means to reckon or presume. The prediction is not a guarantee; 不会 also gives the negative meaning. 谅 does not itself mean not.
Follow the speaker
I bet谅he他either也not不dare敢。
- In the opening situation: I bet谅he他either也improbable不会variant of 说说to go out出去。
- The speaker confidently predicts that he will not tell others.
Using the pattern named in this lesson: I bet he wouldn't dare: ____ 他也不敢。
谅 + Subj + VP = I bet … won't: 谅他也不敢.
谅 usually pairs with a negative (不敢 / 不会).
Yes — 谅 + Subj + 不敢 / 不会 ….
Check the limit of the explanation
- I bet谅 here means to reckon or presume.
- The prediction is not a guarantee; improbable不会 also gives the negative meaning. I bet谅 does not itself mean not.
谅 alone supplies the negative meaning of 不会.
谅 here means to reckon or presume. The prediction is not a guarantee; 不会 also gives the negative meaning. 谅 does not itself mean not. The speaker confidently predicts that he will not tell others.
Repair the form before interpreting it
- The form I bet谅(completed / change)了he他either也improbable不会variant of 说说to go out出去 needs repair here. Write I bet谅he他either也improbable不会variant of 说说to go out出去 instead; keep the word or frame in its demonstrated order.
- Form and meaning are separate checks. After the repair, explain the sentence in its situation rather than treating a familiar translation as a universal rule.
Rewrite the demonstrated repair exactly: 谅了他也不会说出去
The demonstrated form is 谅他也不会说出去. The speaker confidently predicts that he will not tell others.
Keep the distinction
- The speaker confidently predicts that he will not tell others. Check the relevant speaker, time or group in the surrounding context.
- I bet谅 here means to reckon or presume. The prediction is not a guarantee; improbable不会 also gives the negative meaning. I bet谅 does not itself mean not.
Read the full reference: HSK 6 grammar — Verbs.
谅他也不会说出去 expresses…
谅 means to reckon or presume. The claim can still be mistaken; 不会 supplies the negative meaning.
A speaker expects someone not to reveal a secret. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.