要不是 (if it weren't for)
One person away from disaster
- if it were not for要不是 … ,… = "if it weren't for … , …" — a counterfactual.
- if it were not for要不是you你,I / me我then / just就to lose the way迷路(completed / change)了 = "if it weren't for you, I'd have got lost."
- It imagines the opposite of what actually happened.
if it were not for要不是 + X,(then / just就) …
- if it were not for要不是 supposes X had not been true, then states the result.
if not for要不是you你,I我then就get lost迷路了。
- if it were not for要不是you你,I / me我then / just就to lose the way迷路(completed / change)了 = "if not for you, I'd have got lost."
Explore
Correct or broken?
要不是 imagines the rescue away: if it weren't for X, disaster.
Practice
If it weren't for you, I'd have got lost: ____ 你,我就迷路了。
要不是 + X,就 … = if not for X: 要不是你,我就迷路了.
Practice
要不是 often pairs with 就 in the result clause.
Yes — 要不是…,就…(了).
Recap
Key idea
- if it were not for要不是 + X,(then / just就) … — "if it weren't for X, …"
- if it were not for要不是you你,I / me我then / just就to lose the way迷路(completed / change)了
- A counterfactual — imagines X had not happened
Read the full reference: HSK 5 grammar — Sentence patterns.
Practice
要不是 imagines…
It's counterfactual: X did happen; “if not …” imagines otherwise.