以后 (after / in the future)
From now on…
- after以后 is the mirror of before以前: "after / in the future".
- after以后I / me我want / think / miss想at or in the very same...当teacher老师 = "in the future, I want to be a teacher."
- Like before以前, it follows a time or verb — or stands alone up front.
after以后,…
- after以后 + Clause = "in the future, …".
in the future以后,I我want想be当teacher老师。
- after以后,I / me我want / think / miss想at or in the very same...当teacher老师 = "in the future, I want to be a teacher."
Practice
In the future I want to be a teacher: ____,我想当老师。
以后,… = in the future: 以后,我想当老师.
Practice
Build: “Go home after class.”
Verb + 以后 + Verb: 下课 + 以后 + 回家.
Also "after [an action]"
- to finish class下课after以后 (after class), to have a meal吃饭after以后 (after eating) — after以后 comes after.
finish class下课after以后go home回家。
- to finish class下课after以后to return home回家 = "go home after class."
Explore
Correct or broken?
X + 以后 = after X; alone at the front, 以后 means 'in the future'.
Practice
以后 is the mirror of which word?
以前 looks back; 以后 looks forward. 下课以后 = after class.
Practice
以后 can also attach to a verb: 吃饭以后 (after eating).
Yes: 下课以后, 吃饭以后 — 以后 follows the action.
Recap
Key idea
- after以后 — "after / in the future" (mirror of before以前)
- Alone up front = "in the future"; after a time / verb = "after that"
- after以后I / me我want / think / miss想at or in the very same...当teacher老师 · to finish class下课after以后
Read the full reference: HSK 3 grammar — Nouns.