HSK6: learn ten words at a time

除了 · chúle

apart from; besides, with the following words showing the relationship

besides除了chú leChinese language汉语hàn yǔ，I / me我wǒstill / also还háito learn学习xué xíEnglish (language)英语yīng yǔ。

chú le hàn yǔ， wǒ hái xué xí yīng yǔ。

Here, 除了: apart from; besides, with the following words showing the relationship.

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除夕 · chúxī

Lunar New Year's Eve

lunar New Year's Eve除夕chú xīevening晚上wǎn shàng，we / us我们wǒ menwhole family全家quán jiāin the same place一起yì qǐto have a meal吃饭chī fàn。

chú xī wǎn shang， wǒ men quán jiā yì qǐ chī fàn。

Here, 除夕: Lunar New Year's Eve.

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删除 · shānchú

delete; remove something recorded or stored

to ask请qǐngto delete删除shān chú这张zhè zhāngvariant of 重复重复chóng fù(modifier / structural particle)的dephotograph照片zhào piān。

qǐng shān chú zhè zhāng chóng fù de zhào piàn。

Here, 删除: delete; remove something recorded or stored.

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拆除 · chāichú

demolish; dismantle and remove a structure

这座zhè zuò旧桥jiù qiáoalready已经yǐ jīngto tear down拆除chāi chú(completed / change)了le。

zhè zuò jiù qiáo yǐ jīng chāi chú le。

Here, 拆除: demolish; dismantle and remove a structure.

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除 · chú

remove; get rid of

this kind of这种zhè zhǒngtool工具gōng jùcan / may可以kě yǐto be used for用来yòng láito weed除草chú cǎo。

zhè zhǒng gōng jù kě yǐ yòng lái chú cǎo。

Here, 除: remove; get rid of.

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除非 · chúfēi

unless; only if a condition is met

除非 introduces the exception: 除非下雨，否则… means unless it rains, otherwise…. It can also mean only if when followed by 才, as in 除非你同意，我才会去.

only if (..., or otherwise…除非chú fēito rain下雨xià yǔ，otherwise否则fǒu zéwe / us我们wǒ mentomorrow明天míng tiānto go去qùto climb a mountain爬山pá shān。

chú fēi xià yǔ， fǒu zé wǒ men míng tiān qù pá shān。

Here, 除非: unless; only if a condition is met.

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排除 · páichú

to rule out or remove an obstacle

we / us我们wǒ menearly先xiānto eliminate排除pái chúmost最zuìsimple简单jiǎn dān(modifier / structural particle)的decause原因yuán yīn。

wǒ men xiān pái chú zuì jiǎn dān de yuán yīn。

Here, 排除: to rule out or remove an obstacle.

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消除 · xiāochú

to remove or eliminate a problem or unwanted state

explanation解释jiě shìclear清楚qīng chǔcan / may可以kě yǐto eliminate消除xiāo chúto misunderstand误会wù huì。

jiě shì qīng chu kě yǐ xiāo chú wù huì。

Here, 消除: to remove or eliminate a problem or unwanted state.

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