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HSK6: learn ten words at a time

When a word is new, open its help and listen to the example. On later visits, try recalling before opening help. Start with five to ten words and revisit tomorrow.

From the new HSK 3.0 word list. Every word here has an original Chinese example, English translation and pinyin. Try reading the example after recalling the word.


7 word entries · Batch 1 of 1

之

Reveal help

之 · zhī

of; between; a written-style connector used in set expressions

friend朋友péng yǒu(after a noun) between之间zhī jiānshould应该yīng gāi互相帮助hù xiāng bāng zhù。

péng you zhī jiān yīng gāi hù xiāng bāng zhù。

Show English meaning

Friends should help each other.

Here, 之: of; between; a written-style connector used in set expressions.

More course examples (may introduce later-level language)

to be defeated失败shī bàito be / is是shìsuccess成功chéng gōng之母zhī mǔ。

Here, 之: of. Learn this use in its lesson.

Dictionary senses and source
  • of; between; a written-style connector used in set expressions
  • (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5])
  • him
  • her
  • it

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1938, syllabus PDF page 128. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

之后

Reveal help

之后 · zhīhòu

after; following an event or time

to finish class下课xià kèafter之后zhī hòu,I / me我wǒto go去qùlibrary图书馆tú shū guǎn。

xià kè zhī hòu, wǒ qù tú shū guǎn。

Show English meaning

I go to the library after class.

Here, 之后: after; following an event or time.

More course examples (may introduce later-level language)

三天sān tiānafter之后zhī hòu,he / him他tāto return回来huí lái(completed / change)了le。

Here, 之后: after. Learn this use in its lesson.

Dictionary senses and source
  • after; following an event or time
  • after
  • behind
  • (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards
  • since then

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1941, syllabus PDF page 128. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

之间

Reveal help

之间 · zhījiān

between; among a specified group

school学校xué xiàoand / with和hébank银行yín háng(after a noun) between之间zhī jiānto have / there is有yǒu一个yí gèpark (for public recreation)公园gōng yuán。

xué xiào hé yín háng zhī jiān yǒu yí gè gōng yuán。

Show English meaning

There is a park between the school and the bank.

Here, 之间: between; among a specified group.

Dictionary senses and source
  • between; among a specified group
  • (after a noun) between
  • among
  • amid
  • (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間|弹指之间[tan2 zhi3 zhi1 jian1])

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1942, syllabus PDF page 128. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

之前

Reveal help

之前 · zhīqián

before; earlier than an event or time

to go to class上课shàng kèbefore之前zhī qián,to ask请qǐngpreparation准备zhǔn bèigood好hǎotextbook课本kè běn。

shàng kè zhī qián, qǐng zhǔn bèi hǎo kè běn。

Show English meaning

Please have your textbook ready before class.

Here, 之前: before; earlier than an event or time.

Dictionary senses and source
  • before; earlier than an event or time
  • before
  • prior to
  • ago
  • previously
  • beforehand

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1943, syllabus PDF page 128. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

之中

Reveal help

之中 · zhīzhōng

among; within, often in writing

these这些zhè xiēbook书shūinside之中zhī zhōng,I / me我wǒmost最zuìto like喜欢xǐ huan这本zhè běn。

zhè xiē shū zhī zhōng, wǒ zuì xǐ huan zhè běn。

Show English meaning

Among these books, I like this one best.

Here, 之中: among; within, often in writing.

Dictionary senses and source
  • among; within, often in writing
  • inside
  • among
  • in the midst of (doing sth)
  • during

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1945, syllabus PDF page 128. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

总之

Reveal help

总之 · zǒngzhī

to sum up; in short

in a word总之zǒng zhī,we / us我们wǒ mento need需要xū yàomany多duōto practice练习liàn xí,also也yěto need需要xū yàomany多duōrest休息xiū xī。

zǒng zhī, wǒ men xū yào duō liàn xí, yě xū yào duō xiū xi。

Show English meaning

To sum up, we need more practice and more rest too.

Here, 总之: to sum up; in short.

More course examples (may introduce later-level language)

in a word总之zǒng zhī,we / us我们wǒ menwant / will / need要yàoto make an effort努力nǔ lì。

Here, 总之: in short. Learn this use in its lesson.

Dictionary senses and source
  • to sum up; in short
  • in a word
  • in short
  • in brief

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 3586, syllabus PDF page 169. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

之所以

Reveal help

之所以 · zhīsuǒyǐ

the reason why; introducing the cause of a stated result

之所以……是因为…… states a result first, then explains its cause. 他之所以进步快,是因为每天练习 means his daily practice explains his rapid progress.

he / him他tā(after a noun N and before…之所以zhī suǒ yǐprogress进步jìn bùrapid快kuài,是因为shì yīn wèievery day每天měi tiānto practice练习liàn xí。

tā zhī suǒ yǐ jìn bù kuài, shì yīn wèi měi tiān liàn xí。

Show English meaning

The reason he improves quickly is that he practises every day.

Here, 之所以: the reason why; introducing the cause of a stated result.

More course examples (may introduce later-level language)

he / him他tā(after a noun N and before…之所以zhī suǒ yǐsuccess成功chéng gōng,是因为shì yīn wèito make an effort努力nǔ lì。

Here, 之所以: the reason ... is. Learn this use in its lesson.

Dictionary senses and source
  • the reason why; introducing the cause of a stated result
  • (after a noun N and before a predicate P) the reason why N P
  • Example: 我之所以討厭他|我之所以讨厌他[wo3 zhi1 suo3 yi3 tao3 yan4 ta1] "the reason why I dislike him (is ...)"

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 5299, syllabus PDF page 212. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

About this word list

The index includes all 5,400 official HSK 3.0 entries across six levels. Different readings and official entries remain separate. Original teaching examples illustrate particular uses; additional dictionary senses are reference support. This does not establish complete syllabus teaching or exam readiness.

Use example pinyin with the audio. 一 and 不 can change tone in ordinary speech; revisit tone changes if these sound different. 儿 can join the preceding syllable, as in huìr.

Definitions adapted from CC-CEDICT, CC BY-SA 4.0. Original teaching examples retain their course-reference attribution. Self-review is saved on this device; writing is not uploaded.

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