HSK 5 Vocabulary: 39 Words for School
HSK 5 Vocabulary · part 5 · 39 words 13:58 Mandarin audio · every word and sentence on screen with pinyin and English
Chapters
Transcript
幼儿园 yòu'éryuán: kindergarten. My little sister goes to kindergarten.
我妹妹在上幼儿园。 Wǒ mèimei zài shàng yòu'éryuán.
录取 lùqǔ: to admit, to accept. My brother has been accepted by Peking University.
哥哥被北京大学录取了。 Gēge bèi Běijīng Dàxué lùqǔ le.
本科 běnkē: undergraduate course. She's an undergraduate and graduates next year.
她在读本科，明年毕业。 Tā zài dú běnkē, míngnián bìyè.
系 xì: department. I'm a student in the Chinese department.
我是中文系的学生。 Wǒ shì Zhōngwén xì de xuésheng.
宿舍 sùshè: dormitory. Four people live in our dorm room.
我们宿舍住四个人。 Wǒmen sùshè zhù sì ge rén.
操场 cāochǎng: sports ground. After class, the students go running on the sports ground.
下课以后，同学们去操场跑步。 Xiàkè yǐhòu, tóngxuémen qù cāochǎng pǎobù.
班主任 bānzhǔrèn: class teacher. Our class teacher is Mr Wang.
我们的班主任是王老师。 Wǒmen de bānzhǔrèn shì Wáng lǎoshī.
学期 xuéqī: term, semester. The new term starts in September.
新学期九月开始。 Xīn xuéqī jiǔyuè kāishǐ.
课程 kèchéng: course, curriculum. There are lots of courses this term.
这个学期的课程很多。 Zhège xuéqī de kèchéng hěn duō.
教材 jiàocái: textbook. The teacher gave us new textbooks.
老师给我们发了新教材。 Lǎoshī gěi wǒmen fā le xīn jiàocái.
初级 chūjí: beginner, elementary. I'm learning beginner Chinese.
我在学初级汉语。 Wǒ zài xué chūjí Hànyǔ.
声调 shēngdiào: tone. Chinese has four tones.
汉语有四个声调。 Hànyǔ yǒu sì ge shēngdiào.
标点 biāodiǎn: punctuation. A sentence needs punctuation at the end.
句子最后要有标点。 Jùzi zuìhòu yào yǒu biāodiǎn.
念 niàn: to read aloud. Please read this sentence aloud.
请你念一下这个句子。 Qǐng nǐ niàn yíxià zhège jùzi.
背 bèi: to learn by heart. I learn twenty words by heart every day.
我每天背二十个词语。 Wǒ měitiān bèi èrshí ge cíyǔ.
提问 tíwèn: to ask a question. The teacher often asks questions in class.
老师上课的时候常常提问。 Lǎoshī shàngkè de shíhou chángcháng tíwèn.
抄 chāo: to copy. In a test you mustn't copy other people's answers.
考试的时候不能抄别人的答案。 Kǎoshì de shíhou bù néng chāo biérén de dá'àn.
辅导 fǔdǎo: to tutor. My sister tutors me with my homework every evening.
姐姐每天晚上辅导我做作业。 Jiějie měitiān wǎnshang fǔdǎo wǒ zuò zuòyè.
文具 wénjù: stationery. Before the new term started, I bought lots of stationery.
新学期开始以前，我买了很多文具。 Xīn xuéqī kāishǐ yǐqián, wǒ mǎi le hěn duō wénjù.
橡皮 xiàngpí: eraser, rubber. If you make a mistake, rub it out with an eraser.
写错了，用橡皮擦一下。 Xiě cuò le, yòng xiàngpí cā yíxià.
尺子 chǐzi: ruler. This ruler is very long.
这把尺子很长。 Zhè bǎ chǐzi hěn cháng.
册 cè: volume (of a book). This book comes in three volumes.
这本书一共有三册。 Zhè běn shū yígòng yǒu sān cè.
测验 cèyàn: test, quiz. There's a little quiz tomorrow.
明天有一个小测验。 Míngtiān yǒu yí ge xiǎo cèyàn.
试卷 shìjuàn: exam paper. The teacher is marking our exam papers.
老师在看我们的试卷。 Lǎoshī zài kàn wǒmen de shìjuàn.
题目 tímù: question, title. The third question is too hard.
第三个题目太难了。 Dì sān ge tímù tài nán le.
及格 jígé: to pass (a test). I passed this exam.
这次考试我及格了。 Zhè cì kǎoshì wǒ jígé le.
作文 zuòwén: composition, essay. Today's homework is to write an essay.
今天的作业是写一篇作文。 Jīntiān de zuòyè shì xiě yì piān zuòwén.
论文 lùnwén: thesis, paper. He's writing his graduation thesis.
他在写毕业论文。 Tā zài xiě bìyè lùnwén.
化学 huàxué: chemistry. Chemistry lessons are very interesting.
化学课很有意思。 Huàxué kè hěn yǒu yìsi.
物理 wùlǐ: physics. His physics marks are very good.
他的物理成绩很好。 Tā de wùlǐ chéngjì hěn hǎo.
地理 dìlǐ: geography. In geography we looked at a world map.
地理课上我们看了一张世界地图。 Dìlǐ kè shang wǒmen kàn le yì zhāng shìjiè dìtú.
美术 měishù: art. In art we drew a tree.
美术课上我们画了一棵树。 Měishù kè shang wǒmen huà le yì kē shù.
文学 wénxué: literature. I'm very interested in Chinese literature.
我对中国文学很感兴趣。 Wǒ duì Zhōngguó wénxué hěn gǎn xìngqù.
诗 shī: poem. He knows lots of poems by heart.
他会背很多诗。 Tā huì bèi hěn duō shī.
成语 chéngyǔ: idiom. Chinese has lots of idioms.
汉语里有很多成语。 Hànyǔ li yǒu hěn duō chéngyǔ.
谜语 míyǔ: riddle. Can you guess this riddle?
你能猜出这个谜语吗？ Nǐ néng cāi chū zhège míyǔ ma?
讲座 jiǎngzuò: lecture. There's a lecture on history this afternoon.
下午有一个关于历史的讲座。 Xiàwǔ yǒu yí ge guānyú lìshǐ de jiǎngzuò.
学术 xuéshù: academic study. This is an academic journal.
这是一本学术杂志。 Zhè shì yì běn xuéshù zázhì.
学问 xuéwen: learning, knowledge. Professor Wang is a person of great learning.
王教授很有学问。 Wáng jiàoshòu hěn yǒu xuéwen.