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一 … 也 / 都 … 不 / 没 (not even one)
Đã giới thiệuVị trí đã lưu của bạn vẫn giữ nguyên trong trình duyệt này. Tiếp tục sẽ không hoàn thành bài học hay trả lời câu hỏi của nó.
Not a single yuan
- At the end of the month your wallet is completely empty.
- I我one一块钱even也not have / haven't没有(completed / change)了。 — "I don't have a single yuan left."
one一 + MW + Noun + even也 / even都 + not不 / not没
- one一 + measure word + noun + even也/even都 + not没/not不 + verb = "not even one", a strong negative.
- The object moves before the verb, after the subject: I我one一(measure word)个person人even也not不know认识 — "I don't know a single person."
I我one一(measure word)个person人even也not不know认识。
Complete: “I didn't buy a single book.” 我一本书____没买。
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
一 + MW + noun + 也/都 + 没 + verb.
not没 for the past, not不 for habits and wishes
- he他today今天one mouthful一口food饭even都not没eat吃。 — "He hasn't eaten a single mouthful today."
- this这个weekend周末I我a bit一点儿even也unexpectedly不想to go out出去。 — "I don't want to go out at all this weekend." a bit一点儿even也not不 = not at all.
he他today今天one mouthful一口food饭even都not没eat吃。
我一口也不想吃 means “I don't want to eat a single bite.”
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
不想 = don't want; the 一 phrase makes it total.
The object comes first
- Move the "one" phrase before the verb: I我one一本书even也not没to buy买, not I我not没to buy买one一本书even也.
- Choose not没 for something that did not happen, not不 for a habit, wish or refusal: one mouthful一口even也unexpectedly不想eat吃.
Which sentence is correct?
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
The “one” phrase goes before 也 + 没 + verb.
a bit一点儿even也not不 + Adjective
- With adjectives: today今天a bit一点儿even也not不cold冷。 — "It isn't cold at all today."
- even也 and even都 are interchangeable here; even也 is slightly more common in speech.
today今天a bit一点儿even也not不cold冷。
Build: “It isn't cold at all today.”
Độ khó 3/5 · 200 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
一点儿也不 + adjective.
Recap
- one一 + MW + Noun + even也/even都 + not没/not不 + Verb = not a single …; the phrase goes before the verb.
- a bit一点儿even也not不 + Adj = not at all. not没 for what didn't happen, not不 for habits and wishes.
Read the full reference: HSK 3 grammar — Sentence patterns.
At the end of the month your wallet is completely empty. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.