凡是 … 都 (all / any without exception)
IntroducedWho qualifies for the same benefit?
- A club notice gives a certificate to every person who completes the course.
- all凡是to complete完成course课程(modifier / structural particle)的person人，all都can / be able to能to receive领取credentials证书。 — Completing the course defines the group; every member qualifies.
Locate the pattern in real examples
- all凡是 … all都 (all / any without exception): all凡是去过(modifier / structural particle)的person人,all都to come to an agreement说好。; all凡是he / him他variant of 说说if (coming after a…的话,I / me我all都to remember记得。
- Read the whole clause before choosing a translation. The examples show the pattern in use; the context below determines what the speaker claims.
A club notice gives a certificate to every person who completes the course. What does 凡是完成课程的人，都能领取证书。 communicate?
Completing the course defines the group; every member qualifies. The group may be defined by a whole clause, not just a bare noun. 凡是报名的人 does not include people who never registered.
Follow the speaker
all凡是students学生all都may可以take part参加。
- In the opening situation: all凡是to complete完成course课程(modifier / structural particle)的person人，all都can / be able to能to receive领取credentials证书。
- Completing the course defines the group; every member qualifies.
Using the pattern named in this lesson: Any student may take part: ____ 学生都可以参加。
凡是 + Noun + 都 = all / any: 凡是学生都可以参加.
凡是 marks a whole class with no exceptions.
Yes — “all (such) …, every one”.
Check the limit of the explanation
- The group may be defined by a whole clause, not just a bare noun.
- all凡是to sign up报名(modifier / structural particle)的person人 does not include people who never registered.
The notice guarantees certificates to people who did not complete the course.
The group may be defined by a whole clause, not just a bare noun. 凡是报名的人 does not include people who never registered. Completing the course defines the group; every member qualifies.
Repair the form before interpreting it
- The form all凡是(completed / change)了to complete完成course课程(modifier / structural particle)的person人 needs repair here. Write all凡是to complete完成course课程(modifier / structural particle)的person人 instead; keep the word or frame in its demonstrated order.
- Form and meaning are separate checks. After the repair, explain the sentence in its situation rather than treating a familiar translation as a universal rule.
Rewrite the demonstrated repair exactly: 凡是了完成课程的人
The demonstrated form is 凡是完成课程的人. Completing the course defines the group; every member qualifies.
Keep the distinction
- Completing the course defines the group; every member qualifies. Check the relevant speaker, time or group in the surrounding context.
- The group may be defined by a whole clause, not just a bare noun. all凡是to sign up报名(modifier / structural particle)的person人 does not include people who never registered.
Read the full reference: HSK 6 grammar — Adverbs.
凡是 is usually echoed by which word?
凡是…都… / 凡是…一律…: covers every member.
A club notice gives a certificate to every person who completes the course. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.