并且 (moreover / and also)
"…and moreover…"
- moreover并且 = "moreover / and also" — adds a further point or action.
- he / him他intelligent聪明,moreover并且very很to make an effort努力 = "he's smart, and moreover hard-working."
- It piles a second quality onto the first.
… ,moreover并且 …
- moreover并且 adds an extra, often reinforcing, point.
he他smart聪明,moreover并且very很hard-working努力。
- intelligent聪明,moreover并且very很to make an effort努力 = "smart, and moreover hard-working."
Practice
Smart, and moreover hard-working: 他聪明,____ 很努力。
… ,并且 … = moreover: 聪明,并且很努力.
Practice
并且 introduces a contrast, like 但是.
No — 并且 adds in the SAME direction (moreover).
Reinforces, doesn't contrast
- moreover并且 adds in the same direction (unlike but但是, which turns).
Explore
Correct or broken?
并且 escalates: clause one, AND WHAT'S MORE, clause two.
Practice
并且 adds a point in which direction?
并且 reinforces; 但是 turns the other way.
Recap
Key idea
- … ,moreover并且 … — "moreover / and also" (adds a point)
- he / him他intelligent聪明,moreover并且very很to make an effort努力
- Reinforces (same direction), not a contrast
Read the full reference: HSK 4 grammar — Verb phrases.