Your learning plan · Continue · Review →
跟 … 比(起来) (…와 비교했을 때)
도입됨저장된 위치는 이 브라우저에 유지됩니다. 계속하기는 수업을 완료하거나 질문에 답하는 것이 아닙니다.
A comparison needs a named baseline
- You compare this year's summer with last year's.
- with跟last year去年compare比，this year今年even more更hot热。 — last year去年 is the baseline; this year今年 is the period being evaluated.
You compare this year's summer with last year's. What does 跟去年比，今年更热。 communicate?
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
去年 is the baseline; 今年 is the period being evaluated. 跟去年比起来 also works. A changed baseline can change the claim; hotter than last year does not mean hotter than every year on record.
Build the form
- The pattern in this lesson is with跟 … compare比((after a verb) indicating…起来) (compared with …). Locate it in the original interlinear examples below.
- Keep the words in their demonstrated positions; the pattern must fit the intended situation as well as the sentence form.
with跟last year去年compare比，this year今年even more更hot热。
Using the lesson pattern in this demonstrated example: Compared with last year, this year is hotter: ____ 去年比，今年更热。
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
跟 + N1 + 比，N2 … 기준점을 먼저 명시: 跟去年比,今年更热.
Read examples in context
- In the opening example, with跟last year去年compare比，this year今年even more更hot热。: last year去年 is the baseline; this year今年 is the period being evaluated.
- Explain who acts, what is described and which time or group is relevant before choosing an English paraphrase.
跟 … 比는 무엇을 소개하는가?
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
跟 + N1 + 比는 기준점을 설정; 두 번째 절은 N2가 어떻게 다른지 말함.
만들기: “작년과 비교했을 때, 今年は 더 덥다.”
난이도 3/5 · 200 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
跟 + N1 + 比，N2 + …: 跟去年比 + 今年 + 更热.
Know the boundary
- with跟last year去年compare比(after a verb) indicating…起来 also works.
- A changed baseline can change the claim; hotter than last year does not mean hotter than every year on record.
比起来의 起来는 필수임 — 반드시 포함해야 함.
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
起来는 선택 사항: 跟去年比 와 跟去年比起来는 동일한 의미.
今年更热 proves that this is the hottest summer in history.
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
跟去年比起来 also works. A changed baseline can change the claim; hotter than last year does not mean hotter than every year on record. 去年 is the baseline; 今年 is the period being evaluated.
Use the distinction
- last year去年 is the baseline; this year今年 is the period being evaluated.
- with跟last year去年compare比(after a verb) indicating…起来 also works. A changed baseline can change the claim; hotter than last year does not mean hotter than every year on record.
Read the full reference: HSK 3 grammar — Comparison patterns.
You compare this year's summer with last year's. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.