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如果 … 的话（if …）
導入済み保存した位置はこのブラウザに留まります。再開してもImplementedの完了や回答にはなりません。
An invitation depends on free time
- A friend invites you to come if you are available.
- if如果have有time时间(if)的话，then就come来(suggestion)吧。 — (if)的话 closes the stated condition before the invitation.
A friend invites you to come if you are available. What does 如果有时间的话，就来吧。 communicate?
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
的话 closes the stated condition before the invitation. 如果有时间，就来吧 is also natural. 的话 is optional in this frame; it does not guarantee a polite tone regardless of the rest of the sentence.
Build the form
- The pattern in this lesson is if如果 … (if)的话 (if …). Locate it in the original interlinear examples below.
- Keep the words in their demonstrated positions; the pattern must fit the intended situation as well as the sentence form.
if如果have有time时间(if)的话，then就come来吧。
Using the lesson pattern in this demonstrated example: If you have time, come: 如果有时间 ____，就来吧。
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
如果 … 的话，就 … は条件を柔らかく閉じます：如果有时间的话,就来吧.
Read examples in context
- In the opening example, if如果have有time时间(if)的话，then就come来(suggestion)吧。: (if)的话 closes the stated condition before the invitation.
- Explain who acts, what is described and which time or group is relevant before choosing an English paraphrase.
的话 は何をするのか？
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
的话 は「if」節を締め括ります；省略できます：如果有时间,就来吧.
造句：「時間があれば、来てください。」
難易度 3/5 · 200 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
如果 … 的话，就 …: 如果有时间的话 + 就 + 来吧.
Know the boundary
- if如果have有time时间，then就come来(suggestion)吧 is also natural.
- (if)的话 is optional in this frame; it does not guarantee a polite tone regardless of the rest of the sentence.
的话 は必須です — なければ文は誤りです。
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
的话 は任意です：如果有时间，就来吧 も問題ありません。
A conditional sentence is impossible without 的话.
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
如果有时间，就来吧 is also natural. 的话 is optional in this frame; it does not guarantee a polite tone regardless of the rest of the sentence. 的话 closes the stated condition before the invitation.
Use the distinction
- (if)的话 closes the stated condition before the invitation.
- if如果have有time时间，then就come来(suggestion)吧 is also natural. (if)的话 is optional in this frame; it does not guarantee a polite tone regardless of the rest of the sentence.
Read the full reference: HSK 3 grammar — Complex sentence patterns.
A friend invites you to come if you are available. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.