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HSK 4文法
  • 26 「不仅…而且…」
    26.1

    不但 / 不仅 / 不只 … 而且 / 还 / 也 … — "not only … but also …"

    Several near-identical frames all mean "not only A, but also B": not only (... but also ...)不但bù dàn / not just不仅bù jǐn / not不bùonly只zhǐ up front, paired with moreover而且ér qiě / still / also还hái / also也yě behind. Mix and match freely — they're alike in meaning, and B should push further than A.

    Structure: Subject + 不但 / 不仅 / 不只 + A ,而且 / 还 / 也 + B

    Master Wang王师傅Wáng shī funot only不但bú dàncan会huìdrive开车kāi chēbut also,还háican会huìfix cars修车xiū chē。

    Master Wang not only drives — he can repair cars too.

    we我们wǒ mennot only不仅bù jǐnfinished完成wán chéng了lethe task任务rèn wùbut also,而且ér qiěahead of schedule提前tí qián了leby ten days十天shí tiān。

    We not only finished the task, but did so ten days early.

    ** Remember:** front + back, pick any pair: not only (... but also ...)不但bù dàn / not just不仅bù jǐn / not不bùonly只zhǐ (≈ "not only") with moreover而且ér qiě / still / also还hái / also也yě (≈ "but also"). not just不仅bù jǐn / not不bùonly只zhǐ ring a touch more formal; B must escalate past A. If the subject changes, put it after the conjunction: not only (... but also ...)不但bù dàn…,moreover而且ér qiěhe / him他tāalso也yě….

    Watch out

    • Keep both halves — Chinese says "not only… but also…" in full, where casual English might drop one.

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