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HSK6: learn ten words at a time

When a word is new, open its help and listen to the example. On later visits, try recalling before opening help. Start with five to ten words and revisit tomorrow.

From the new HSK 3.0 word list. Every word here has an original Chinese example, English translation and pinyin. Try reading the example after recalling the word.


6 word entries · Batch 1 of 1

只有

Reveal help

只有 · zhǐyǒu

only; introduces a necessary condition in 只有……才…… statements

only have ...只有zhǐ yǒumany多duōto practice练习liàn xí,talent才能cái néngto raise提高tí gāolevel (of achievement etc)水平shuǐ píng。

zhǐ yǒu duō liàn xí, cái néng tí gāo shuǐ píng。

Show English meaning

Only by practising more can you improve your level.

Here, 只有: only; introduces a necessary condition in 只有……才…… statements.

More course examples (may introduce later-level language)

only have ...只有zhǐ yǒushe / her她tāto know知道zhī dàoanswer答案dá àn。

Here, 只有: only. Learn this use in its lesson.

only have ...只有zhǐ yǒuto make an effort努力nǔ lì,talent才能cái néngsuccess成功chéng gōng。

Here, 只有: only if. Learn this use in its lesson.

Dictionary senses and source
  • only; introduces a necessary condition in 只有……才…… statements
  • only have ...
  • there is only ...
  • (used in combination with 才[cai2]) it is only if one ... (that one can ...) (Example: 只有通過治療才能痊愈|只有通过治疗才能痊愈[zhi3 you3 tong1 guo4 zhi4 liao2 cai2 neng2 quan2 yu4] "the only way to cure it is with therapy")
  • it is only ... (who ...) (Example: 只有男性才有此需要[zhi3 you3 nan2 xing4 cai2 you3 ci3 xu1 yao4] "only men would have such a requirement")
  • (used to indicate that one has no alternative) one can only (do a certain thing) (Example: 只有屈服[zhi3 you3 qu1 fu2] "the only thing you can do is give in")

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 980, syllabus PDF page 104. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

政治

Reveal help

政治 · zhèngzhì

politics

he / him他tāto / towards / correct对duìinternational国际guó jìpolitics政治zhèng zhì很感兴趣hěn gǎn xìng qù。

tā duì guó jì zhèng zhì hěn gǎn xìng qù。

Show English meaning

He is very interested in international politics.

Here, 政治: politics.

Dictionary senses and source
  • politics
  • political

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 3498, syllabus PDF page 167. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

治

Reveal help

治 · zhì

treat an illness; try to cure

this kind of这种zhè zhǒng药是yào shìto be used for用来yòng láito rule治zhìwhat什么shén meillness病bìng(modifier / structural particle)的de?

zhè zhǒng yào shì yòng lái zhì shén me bìng de?

Show English meaning

What illness is this medicine used to treat?

Here, 治: treat an illness; try to cure.

Dictionary senses and source
  • treat an illness; try to cure
  • to rule
  • to govern
  • to manage
  • to control
  • to harness (a river)
  • to treat (a disease)
  • to wipe out (a pest)
  • to punish
  • to research

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 3509, syllabus PDF page 167. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

治疗

Reveal help

治疗 · zhìliáo

treat an illness; medical treatment

he / him他tāin the middle of正在zhèng zàihospital医院yī yuànto accept (a suggestion…接受jiē shòuto treat (an illness)治疗zhì liáo。

tā zhèng zài yī yuàn jiē shòu zhì liáo。

Show English meaning

He is receiving treatment in hospital.

Here, 治疗: treat an illness; medical treatment.

Dictionary senses and source
  • treat an illness; medical treatment
  • to treat (an illness)
  • medical treatment
  • therapy

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 3515, syllabus PDF page 167. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

防治

Reveal help

防治 · fángzhì

prevent and control; prevent and treat a problem

防治 combines prevention and treatment or control. It is used for diseases and pests, including crop problems; it does not just mean treating a problem after it appears.

this这zhè篇文章piān wén zhāngto introduce (sb to sb)介绍jiè shào(completed / change)了le(farm) crops农作物nóng zuò wùplant diseases and insect…病虫害bìng chóng hài(modifier / structural particle)的deto prevent and cure防治fáng zhì。

zhè piān wén zhāng jiè shào le nóng zuò wù bìng chóng hài de fáng zhì。

Show English meaning

This article introduces the prevention and control of crop diseases and pests.

Here, 防治: prevent and control; prevent and treat a problem.

Dictionary senses and source
  • prevent and control; prevent and treat a problem
  • to prevent and cure
  • prevention and cure

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 3974, syllabus PDF page 179. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

治理

Reveal help

治理 · zhìlǐ

to manage or address a problem systematically

this这个zhè geitem项目xiàng mùto govern治理zhì lǐriver河流hé liúto pollute污染wū rǎn。

zhè ge xiàng mù zhì lǐ hé liú wū rǎn。

Show English meaning

This project addresses river pollution.

Here, 治理: to manage or address a problem systematically.

Dictionary senses and source
  • to manage or address a problem systematically
  • to govern
  • to administer
  • to manage
  • to control
  • governance

Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 5315, syllabus PDF page 212. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.

Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.

Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.

About this word list

The index includes all 5,400 official HSK 3.0 entries across six levels. Different readings and official entries remain separate. Original teaching examples illustrate particular uses; additional dictionary senses are reference support. This does not establish complete syllabus teaching or exam readiness.

Use example pinyin with the audio. 一 and 不 can change tone in ordinary speech; revisit tone changes if these sound different. 儿 can join the preceding syllable, as in huìr.

Definitions adapted from CC-CEDICT, CC BY-SA 4.0. Original teaching examples retain their course-reference attribution. Self-review is saved on this device; writing is not uploaded.

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