HSK6: learn ten words at a time

总 · zǒng

always; repeatedly; in this use, describes a recurring situation

he / him他tāgeneral总zǒngto forget忘记wàng jì带笔dài bǐ。

tā zǒng wàng jì dài bǐ。

Here, 总: always; repeatedly; in this use, describes a recurring situation.

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总是 · zǒngshì

always; consistently does something

she / her她tāalways总是zǒng shìon time准时zhǔn shíto / arrive到dàoschool学校xué xiào。

tā zǒng shì zhǔn shí dào xué xiào。

Here, 总是: always; consistently does something.

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总结 · zǒngjié

summarise; review the main points or lessons learned

to finish class下课xià kèfront前qián，teacher老师lǎo shīto sum up总结zǒng jié(completed / change)了letoday今天jīn tiān(modifier / structural particle)的deimportant point重点zhòng diǎn。

xià kè qián， lǎo shī zǒng jié le jīn tiān de zhòng diǎn。

Here, 总结: summarise; review the main points or lessons learned.

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总部 · zǒngbù

headquarters; the main office of an organization

这家zhè jiācompany公司gōng sī(modifier / structural particle)的degeneral headquarters总部zǒng bùat / in在zàiShanghai municipality…上海shàng hǎi。

zhè jiā gōng sī de zǒng bù zài shàng hǎi。

Here, 总部: headquarters; the main office of an organization.

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总共 · zǒnggòng

altogether; in total

these这些zhè xiēbook书shūaltogether总共zǒng gònghow many / how much多少duō shaocoin钱qián？

zhè xiē shū zǒng gòng duō shao qián？

Here, 总共: altogether; in total.

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总数 · zǒngshù

total number; the sum of all items

to participate参加cān jiāto exercise活动huó dòng(modifier / structural particle)的destudent学生xué shēngtotal总数zǒng shùto be / is是shìfifty五十wǔ shí。

cān jiā huó dòng de xué shēng zǒng shù shì wǔ shí。

Here, 总数: total number; the sum of all items.

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总体 · zǒngtǐ

overall; considered as a whole

completely总体zǒng tǐ来说lái shuō，这次zhè cìto travel旅行lǚ xíngdegree / adjective linker很hěnsmoothly顺利shùn lì。

zǒng tǐ lái shuō， zhè cì lǚ xíng hěn shùn lì。

Here, 总体: overall; considered as a whole.

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总统 · zǒngtǒng

president of a country

this这zhè篇文章piān wén zhāngto introduce (sb to sb)介绍jiè shào(completed / change)了lepresident (of a country)总统zǒng tǒng(modifier / structural particle)的deduty职责zhí zé。

zhè piān wén zhāng jiè shào le zǒng tǒng de zhí zé。

Here, 总统: president of a country.

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总之 · zǒngzhī

to sum up; in short

in a word总之zǒng zhī，we / us我们wǒ mento need需要xū yàomany多duōto practice练习liàn xí，also也yěto need需要xū yàomany多duōrest休息xiū xī。

zǒng zhī， wǒ men xū yào duō liàn xí， yě xū yào duō xiū xi。

Here, 总之: to sum up; in short.

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总裁 · zǒngcái

president or chief executive of a company or organisation

company公司gōng sī(modifier / structural particle)的dechairman总裁zǒng cáito participate参加cān jiā(completed / change)了le这次zhè cìmeeting会议huì yì。

gōng sī de zǒng cái cān jiā le zhè cì huì yì。

Here, 总裁: president or chief executive of a company or organisation.

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