HSK6: learn ten words at a time

概念 · gàiniàn

concept; a general idea

teacher老师lǎo shīto use / with用yòng一个yí gècase例子lì ziexplanation解释jiě shì(completed / change)了lethis这个zhè geconcept概念gài niàn。

lǎo shī yòng yí gè lì zi jiě shì le zhè ge gài niàn。

Here, 概念: concept; a general idea.

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观念 · guānniàn

idea or belief that shapes how someone thinks

to travel旅行lǚ xíngto change改变gǎi biàn(completed / change)了lehe / him他tāto / towards / correct对duìto live生活shēng huó(modifier / structural particle)的denotion观念guān niàn。

lǚ xíng gǎi biàn le tā duì shēng huó de guān niàn。

Here, 观念: idea or belief that shapes how someone thinks.

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纪念 · jìniàn

commemorate; remember a person or event in a special way

we / us我们wǒ mento plant种zhǒng(completed / change)了le一棵树yī kē shùto come来láito commemorate纪念jì niàngraduation毕业bì yè。

wǒ men zhòng le yī kē shù lái jì niàn bì yè。

Here, 纪念: commemorate; remember a person or event in a special way.

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纪念日 · jìniànrì

anniversary; a day marking an event in the past

today今天jīn tiānto be / is是shìthey他们tā men(modifier / structural particle)的deto marry结婚jié hūnday of commemoration纪念日jì niàn rì。

jīn tiān shì tā men de jié hūn jì niàn rì。

Here, 纪念日: anniversary; a day marking an event in the past.

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念 · niàn

read aloud

to ask请qǐng(把: marks the object)把bǎ这句zhè jùold variant of 话话huàto read念niànone time (all the way…一遍yī biàn。

qǐng bǎ zhè jù huà niàn yī biàn。

Here, 念: read aloud.

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想念 · xiǎngniàn

miss someone or something

to go abroad出国chū guóafter以后yǐ hòu，I / me我wǒdegree / adjective linker很hěnto miss想念xiǎng niànfamily member家人jiā rén。

chū guó yǐ hòu， wǒ hěn xiǎng niàn jiā rén。

Here, 想念: miss someone or something.

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怀念 · huáiniàn

cherish the memory of; think fondly of the past

怀念 emphasizes remembering someone or something fondly, often from the past. 想念 emphasizes missing or longing for someone or something.

I / me我wǒdegree / adjective linker很hěnto cherish the memory of怀念huái niànbefore以前yǐ qiánand / with和héfriend朋友péng yǒuin the same place一起yì qǐto learn学习xué xí(modifier / structural particle)的deday日子rì zi。

wǒ hěn huái niàn yǐ qián hé péng you yì qǐ xué xí de rì zi。

Here, 怀念: cherish the memory of; think fondly of the past.

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理念 · lǐniàn

guiding idea; a principle shaping thought or action

这所zhè suǒschool学校xué xiào(modifier / structural particle)的deto educate教育jiào yùidea理念lǐ niànto be / is是shìto encourage鼓励gǔ lìstudent学生xué shēng独立思考dú lì sī kǎo。

zhè suǒ xué xiào de jiào yù lǐ niàn shì gǔ lì xué shēng dú lì sī kǎo。

Here, 理念: guiding idea; a principle shaping thought or action.

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念书 · niànshū

to study; to attend school

念书 can mean study or attend school. It need not mean reading a book aloud; use 朗读 for reading aloud clearly.

she / her她tāat the present time目前mù qiánat / in在zàiShanghai municipality…上海shàng hǎito read念书niàn shū。

tā mù qián zài shàng hǎi niàn shū。

Here, 念书: to study; to attend school.

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思念 · sīniàn

to miss or long for someone or somewhere

she / her她tādegree / adjective linker很hěnto think of思念sī niànfar away远方yuǎn fāng(modifier / structural particle)的defamily member家人jiā rén。

tā hěn sī niàn yuǎn fāng de jiā rén。

Here, 思念: to miss or long for someone or somewhere.

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