HSK6: learn ten words at a time

发展 · fāzhǎn

develop; development

this这个zhè gecity城市chéng shìdevelopment发展fā zhǎn(degree marker)得de很快hěn kuài。

zhè ge chéng shì fā zhǎn de hěn kuài。

Here, 发展: develop; development.

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开展 · kāizhǎn

launch or carry out an activity

school学校xué xiàoin the middle of正在zhèng zàito launch开展kāi zhǎnto read阅读yuè dúto exercise活动huó dòng。

xué xiào zhèng zài kāi zhǎn yuè dú huó dòng。

Here, 开展: launch or carry out an activity.

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展出 · zhǎnchū

exhibit; put items on public display

museum博物馆bó wù guǎnto put on display展出zhǎn chū(completed / change)了lethese这些zhè xiēancient times古代gǔ dàitool工具gōng jù。

bó wù guǎn zhǎn chū le zhè xiē gǔ dài gōng jù。

Here, 展出: exhibit; put items on public display.

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展开 · zhǎnkāi

begin and carry out; unfold

we / us我们wǒ mento revolve around围绕wéi ràothis这个zhè gequestion问题wèn títo unfold展开zhǎn kāi(completed / change)了leto discuss讨论tǎo lùn。

wǒ men wéi rào zhè ge wèn tí zhǎn kāi le tǎo lùn。

Here, 展开: begin and carry out; unfold.

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展览 · zhǎnlǎn

exhibition; display for public viewing

weekend周末zhōu mòwe / us我们wǒ mento go去qùto see看kàn(completed / change)了le一个yí gèto take a photograph摄影shè yǐngto put on display展览zhǎn lǎn。

zhōu mò wǒ men qù kàn le yí gè shè yǐng zhǎn lǎn。

Here, 展览: exhibition; display for public viewing.

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展示 · zhǎnshì

show; display something for others to see

to ask请qǐngtowards向xiàngeveryone大家dà jiāto reveal展示zhǎn shì(used after a verb) give it…一下yī xiàyou你nǐ(modifier / structural particle)的dework (of art)作品zuò pǐn。

qǐng xiàng dà jiā zhǎn shì yí xià nǐ de zuò pǐn。

Here, 展示: show; display something for others to see.

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展现 · zhǎnxiàn

show; reveal a quality or ability

这次zhè cìto act (in a play)演出yǎn chūto unfold before one's eyes展现zhǎn xiàn(completed / change)了leshe / her她tā(modifier / structural particle)的de音乐才能yīn yuè cái néng。

zhè cì yǎn chū zhǎn xiàn le tā de yīn yuè cái néng。

Here, 展现: show; reveal a quality or ability.

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参展 · cānzhǎn

take part in an exhibition as an exhibitor

参展 means taking part as an exhibitor, for example a company showing its products. A visitor who goes to see an exhibition can say 参观展览.

这家zhè jiācompany公司gōng sīto desire将jiāngband带dài(ongoing -ing)着zhenew新xīngoods产品chǎn pǐnto exhibit at or take part…参展cān zhǎn。

zhè jiā gōng sī jiāng dài zhe xīn chǎn pǐn cān zhǎn。

Here, 参展: take part in an exhibition as an exhibitor.

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进展 · jìnzhǎn

progress; development towards a result

进展 refers to how work or a situation is developing, as in 有新的进展 (there have been new developments). Compare 进度 when tracking work against a plan or schedule.

maintenance (of equipment)维修wéi xiūto work工作gōng zuòto have / there is有yǒu(completed / change)了lenew新xīn(modifier / structural particle)的deto make headway进展jìn zhǎn。

wéi xiū gōng zuò yǒu le xīn de jìn zhǎn。

Here, 进展: progress; development towards a result.

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扩展 · kuòzhǎn

to expand or extend the scope of something

to read阅读yuè dúcan / may可以kě yǐto extend扩展kuò zhǎnwe / us我们wǒ men(modifier / structural particle)的deknowledge知识zhī shí。

yuè dú kě yǐ kuò zhǎn wǒ men de zhī shi。

Here, 扩展: to expand or extend the scope of something.

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