English audience, register and purposeful writing · 英语受众、语域与有目的的写作
| English | 中文 | Pinyin · 拼音 |
|---|---|---|
| proposal/prəˈpəʊzl/ | 提案 | tí àn |
| register/ˈredʒɪstə/ | 语域 | yǔ yù |
A decision you can investigate
- A message to a friend and a proposal 提案 to a school principal can recommend the same activity differently.
- The audience changes the appropriate tone and structure.
一个你可以调查的决策
- 给朋友的信息和对学校校长的提案 提案 可以以不同的方式推荐同一项活动。
- 听众会改变适当的语调和结构。
Build the explanation
- A proposal usually states a need, a practical plan and expected benefits. A friendly message can use a more personal tone.
- Grammar and vocabulary should serve the message; a memorized opening cannot compensate for missing task content.
构建解释
- 提案通常陈述需求、实用计划和预期收益。友好的信息可以使用更私人的语气。
- 语法和词汇应服务于信息；背诵的开场白无法弥补任务内容的缺失。
Match the terms to their precise meanings. · 将术语与其精确含义匹配。
Use these definitions in the particular context of English audience, register and purposeful writing. · 在英语受众、语域与目的性写作的特定语境中使用这些定义。
Work through the evidence
- For a proposal about a reading club, identify the purpose, meeting schedule, supervision and expected benefit. Use polite, specific recommendations.
- We recommend a supervised Thursday meeting is clearer than we must have a great club soon.
梳理证据
- 对于读书俱乐部的提案，确定目的、会议日程、监督人员和预期收益。使用礼貌、具体的建议。
- “我们建议在周四举行有监督的会议”比“我们必须很快建立一个很棒的俱乐部”更清晰。
Which sentence best suits a formal proposal? · 哪句话最适合正式提案？
For a proposal about a reading club, identify the purpose, meeting schedule, supervision and expected benefit. Use polite, specific recommendations. We recommend a supervised Thursday meeting is clearer than we must have a great club soon. · 针对阅读俱乐部的提议，需明确目的、会议安排、监督方式及预期收益。请使用礼貌且具体的建议措辞。例如，“我们建议在周四进行有监督的活动”比“我们必须尽快办一个很棒的俱乐部”更为清晰恰当。
Test the limits
- English B is language acquisition, not Language A literary criticism.
- Follow the SL or HL word range and task choice; do not pad the response with unrelated memorized phrases.
测试极限
- 英语B是语言习得，而不是文学批评。
- 遵循SL或HL的词数范围及任务选择；不要用无关的背诵短语填充回答。
Which caution belongs to this particular task? · 哪项注意事项适用于此特定任务？
English B is language acquisition, not Language A literary criticism. Follow the SL or HL word range and task choice; do not pad the response with unrelated memorized phrases. · 英语B属于语言习得范畴，而非语言A的文学批评。请遵循标准水平（SL）或高级水平（HL）的词汇范围及任务要求作答；切勿用无关的背诵短语堆砌答案。
The explanation in this lesson makes a conditional claim; relevant context and evidence still matter. · 本课的解释提出了条件性主张；相关背景和证据仍然重要。
Follow the SL or HL word range and task choice; do not pad the response with unrelated memorized phrases. · 遵循SL或HL的词量范围及任务选择；不要用无关的背诵短语来凑字数。
Apply and explain your answer
- Which sentence best suits a formal proposal?
- We recommend a supervised weekly reading meeting with a clear sign-up process.
应用并解释你的答案
- 哪句话最适合正式提案？
- 我们建议每周举行一次有监督的阅读会议，并设有明确的报名流程。
Choose the two statements supported by this lesson. · 选择本课支持的两项陈述。
The concept and worked evidence support these claims; the stated limits rule out the universal shortcut. · 概念和推演证据支持这些主张；明确的限制排除了普遍捷径。
Use the terms precisely
- register 语域: Language choices suited to audience and situation.
- proposal: A text recommending a plan with reasons and practical details.
精确使用术语
- register 语域：适合特定受众和情境的语言选择。
- proposal 提议：一种推荐某项计划并附带理由及具体细节的文体。
For a proposal about a reading club, identify the purpose, meeting schedule, supervision and expected benefit. Use polite, specific recommendations. We recommend a supervised Thursday meeting is clearer than we must have a great club soon.
English B is language acquisition, not Language A literary criticism. Follow the SL or HL word range and task choice; do not pad the response with unrelated memorized phrases.
A proposal usually states a need, a practical plan and expected benefits. A friendly message can use a more personal tone.
针对阅读俱乐部的提议，需明确目的、会议安排、监督方式及预期收益。请使用礼貌且具体的建议措辞。例如，“我们建议在周四进行有监督的活动”比“我们必须尽快办一个很棒的俱乐部”更为清晰恰当。
英语B属于语言习得范畴，而非语言A的文学批评。请遵循标准水平（SL）或高级水平（HL）的词汇范围及任务要求作答；切勿用无关的背诵短语堆砌答案。
提议通常包含需求说明、具体实施方案及预期益处。而友好信息则可采用更个人化的语气。