Advanced 把 (把 + Obj + Verb + result) · 把 + 名词 + 动词⋯⋯
Show what happens to a known object
- You ask a friend to finish a particular book.
- 请把这本书看完。 — 把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
Show what happens to a known object
- You ask a friend to finish a particular book.
- to ask请(把: marks the object)把this这本书to see看to finish完。 — (把: marks the object)把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
You ask a friend to finish a particular book. What does 请把这本书看完。 communicate?
把 brings the known book before the action and its result. 把 sentences also occur as requests, plans and negations. They do not always report an action already completed.
Build the form
- The pattern in this lesson is Advanced 把 (把 + Obj + Verb + result). Locate it in the original interlinear examples below.
- Keep the words in their demonstrated positions; the pattern must fit the intended situation as well as the sentence form.
I我把book书finish reading看完了。
Build the form
- The pattern in this lesson is Advanced (把: marks the object)把 ((把: marks the object)把 + Obj + Verb + result). Locate it in the original interlinear examples below.
- Keep the words in their demonstrated positions; the pattern must fit the intended situation as well as the sentence form.
I我把book书finish reading看完了。
Using the lesson pattern in this demonstrated example: I finished reading the book: 我 ____ 书看完了。
把 + Obj + Verb + result: 把书看完了. · 把 + 宾语 + 动词 + 结果:把书看完了。
Read examples in context
- In the opening example, 请把这本书看完。: 把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
- Explain who acts, what is described and which time or group is relevant before choosing an English paraphrase.
Read examples in context
- In the opening example, to ask请(把: marks the object)把this这本书to see看to finish完。: (把: marks the object)把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
- Explain who acts, what is described and which time or group is relevant before choosing an English paraphrase.
Which version supplies a clear result for the taught 把 construction?
The first gives the result 完. For this ordinary reading sentence, a bare 看 does not supply the needed information; this is not a rule rejecting every idiomatic bare-verb 把 expression.
Know the boundary
- 把 sentences also occur as requests, plans and negations.
- They do not always report an action already completed.
Know the boundary
- (把: marks the object)把 sentences also occur as requests, plans and negations.
- They do not always report an action already completed.
把 fronts the object before the verb. · 把 把宾语提到动词前。
Yes — 把 + 书 + 看完了. · 对 —— 把 + 书 + 看完了。
In the opening situation: 把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
把 sentences also occur as requests, plans and negations. They do not always report an action already completed. 把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
Use the distinction
- 把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
- 把 sentences also occur as requests, plans and negations. They do not always report an action already completed.
Read the full reference: HSK 5 grammar — Sentence patterns.
Use the distinction
- (把: marks the object)把 brings the known book before the action and its result.
- (把: marks the object)把 sentences also occur as requests, plans and negations. They do not always report an action already completed.
Read the full reference: HSK 5 grammar — Sentence patterns.