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由此 (from this / hence)
Đã giới thiệuVị trí đã lưu của bạn vẫn giữ nguyên trong trình duyệt này. Tiếp tục sẽ không hoàn thành bài học hay trả lời câu hỏi của nó.
What the data shows
- A researcher presents a survey on how much students sleep.
- (great) majority大多数student学生every day每天睡不到七个hour小时，from this, it can be seen…由此可见，to learn学习pressure压力very很see 大夫大。 — "Most students sleep less than seven hours a day; from this we can see that study pressure is high."
from this由此 + verb = from this, hence
- from this由此 = "from this": it draws a conclusion or consequence from what was just said.
- Common fixed forms: from this, it can be seen…由此可见 (it can be seen from this), thereby由此看来 (judging from this), from this由此arose产生 (arise from this).
from this由此it can be seen可见，he他very很hard-working努力。
Complete: “From this we can see that…” ____可见……
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
由此可见 = it can be seen from this.
Consequences that follow
- factory工厂to close关闭(completed / change)了，from this由此arose产生(completed / change)了many很多unemployment失业problems问题。 — "The factory closed, and many unemployment problems arose from this."
- It links a fact to its result in argument or analysis.
from this由此arose产生了many很多problems问题。
Build: “Many problems arose from this.”
Độ khó 3/5 · 200 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
由此 + verb + result.
After the evidence
- from this由此 needs the evidence or event first; it cannot start a text.
- It is written and analytical; in speech, so / therefore所以 / apparently看来 do the job.
Where must 由此 come?
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
由此 refers back to what was just said.
from this由此 versus therefore因此
- therefore因此 = therefore (a logical result): he他was ill病(completed / change)了，therefore因此didn't没come来.
- from this由此 often precedes a verb of seeing or arising: from this, it can be seen…由此可见, from this由此arose产生.
he他was ill病了，therefore因此didn't没come来。
由此 is more written than 所以.
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
True. 由此 (“from this, hence”) belongs to analytical and written style: 由此可见 “from this we can see”. In speech 所以 is normal.
Recap
- from this由此 + verb = from this (from this, it can be seen…由此可见, thereby由此看来, from this由此arose产生).
- After the evidence; written style; therefore因此 = therefore.
Read the full reference: HSK 6 grammar — Sentence patterns.
A researcher presents a survey on how much students sleep. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.