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更不用说 (let alone / not to mention)
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Not even the basics
- Your nephew is two years old and is learning to talk.
- he / him他even连old variant of 话话(even)都variant of 说说not不clear清楚,more更needless to say不用说to write characters写字(completed / change)了。 — "He can't even speak clearly, let alone write."
B …,more更needless to say不用说 A ((completed / change)了)
- more更needless to say不用说 A = "let alone A, not to mention A": the easier case B comes first; A is even more obviously true or false.
- (completed / change)了 often ends the clause: more更needless to say不用说…(completed / change)了.
I我even连a bike自行车(even)都not不can会ride骑,let alone更不用说drive开车了。

Complete: “I can't even ride a bike, let alone drive.” 我连自行车都不会骑,____开车了。
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B…,更不用说 A 了.
Positive: not to mention
- here这里(modifier / structural particle)的summers夏天very很hot热,more更needless to say不用说August八月(completed / change)了。 — "Summers here are hot, not to mention August."
- he / him他can会variant of 说说English (language)英语、French (language)法语,more更needless to say不用说Chinese language中文(completed / change)了。 — "He speaks English and French, not to mention Chinese."
here这里的summers夏天very很hot热,not to mention更不用说August八月了。
Build: “Summers here are hot, not to mention August.”
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B…,更不用说 A 了.
Easier case first
- The clause before more更needless to say不用说 is the easier or more basic case; A after it is the extreme.
- Do not put more更needless to say不用说 at the start of the first clause: B…,more更needless to say不用说 A.
Which order is correct?
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The easier case first, then 更不用说 + the extreme.
more更needless to say不用说 versus let alone何况
- let alone何况 is similar and more literary: adults大人(even)都to make做not to arrive不到,let alone何况children孩子(and …? / softener)呢? — "Even adults can't do it, let alone children."
- let alone何况 often ends with (and …? / softener)呢 as a rhetorical question.
adults大人even都can't do it做不到,let alone何况children孩子呢?
何况 is more literary than 更不用说.
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何况…呢 often appears in writing.
Recap
- B …,more更needless to say不用说 A ((completed / change)了) = let alone / not to mention A.
- Easier case first; let alone何况…(and …? / softener)呢 is the literary relative.
Read the full reference: HSK 5 grammar — Let alone.
Your nephew is two years old and is learning to talk. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.