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在 … 上 (in terms of / regarding)
Đã giới thiệuVị trí đã lưu của bạn vẫn giữ nguyên trong trình duyệt này. Tiếp tục sẽ không hoàn thành bài học hay trả lời câu hỏi của nó.
Strong in one area
- Your teacher writes a report on your progress this term.
- he / him他in在to learn学习(terms of)上degree / adjective linker很to make an effort努力，in在to live生活(terms of)上also也degree / adjective linker很independent独立。 — "He works hard in his studies and is also very independent in daily life."
in在 + area + (terms of)上 = in terms of
- in在 + abstract noun + (terms of)上 = "in terms of, as far as … is concerned": in在to learn学习(terms of)上, in在work工作(terms of)上, in在this这个question问题(terms of)上.
- It goes before the verb or at the start of the sentence.
in在work工作(terms of)上，she她helped帮了me我a lot很多。
Complete: “In terms of work, he is very serious.” 在工作____，他很认真。
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
在 + area + 上.
Opinions and differences
- in在this这个question问题(terms of)上，our我们(modifier / structural particle)的views看法not不same一样。 — "On this question, our views differ."
- China中国and / with和United States美国in在culture文化(terms of)上to have / there is有a lot很多different不同。 — "China and the US differ a lot culturally."
on在this这个question问题(on)上，our我们的views看法differ不一样。
Build: “On this question, our views differ.”
Độ khó 3/5 · 200 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
在…上 sets the area.
Abstract area, not a place
- Here (terms of)上 is not "on top of": in在to learn学习(terms of)上 is about study as an area, not a physical place.
- Use (terms of)上 for an area of activity: in在to learn学习(terms of)上, not in在to learn学习li, ancient measure of…里.
In 在学习上, 上 means “on top of”.
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
It marks an abstract area: in terms of study.
in在…(terms of)上, in在…to hit (the mark)中, in在…(under)下
- in在…to hit (the mark)中 = in the course of: in在to learn学习to hit (the mark)中to meet遇到question问题 — "meet problems while studying".
- in在…(under)下 = under (help or conditions): in在the teacher's老师(modifier / structural particle)的help帮助(under)下 — "with the teacher's help".
with在the teacher's老师的help帮助(under)下，I我improved进步了。
“With the teacher's help, I improved a lot.” Which fits? 在老师的帮助____，我进步了很多。
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
Help or conditions take 在…下.
Recap
- in在 + area + (terms of)上 = in terms of, regarding an abstract area.
- in在…to hit (the mark)中 = in the course of; in在…(under)下 = under (help or conditions).
Read the full reference: HSK 4 grammar — Prepositions.
Your teacher writes a report on your progress this term. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.