Viết phân tích: Phân tích vấn đề
Đã giới thiệu| English | Ý nghĩa |
|---|---|
| qualification/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ | điều kiện |
| counterargument/ˈkaʊntərɑːɡjuːmənt/ | A reason someone could give against your position. |
Answer the instruction, not just the topic
- Issue prompt: "Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research." The instruction asks you to discuss the extent to which you agree, considering ways the statement might or might not hold true.
- Analyze an Issue rewards a focused position that follows the specific instruction, with reasons, examples and qualifications 限定条件.
Take a qualified position
- Absolute positions are hard to defend. A strong thesis: "Governments should rarely restrict research, but they must regulate studies that put human subjects or public safety at risk."
- The qualification shows you have considered when the statement fails.
Which thesis is strongest for the research-restriction prompt?
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
A clear, qualified position is easiest to defend well.
A limit on your thesis that shows when the statement fails is a ____.
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
Qualified positions are stronger.
Develop each reason
- Paragraph: reason → specific example → explanation of how the example supports the thesis.
- Example: restricting stem-cell funding slowed treatment research; strict review of human trials prevents harm. Explain both, linking back to the qualified thesis.
Instruction variants: "explain your position and how considering the recommendation's consequences shapes it", "address the most compelling reasons someone could use to challenge your position". Each requires a specific move; include it explicitly.
Which part of the essay?
Recognise the parts of a strong Issue response.
Put a body paragraph in order.
Độ khó 3/5 · 200 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
Examples need explanation.
Engage the other side
- State the strongest counterargument 反驳论点 fairly, then answer it: "Some argue any restriction chills discovery; however, ethical review typically delays only a small share of studies."
- This shows analysis rather than one-sided assertion.
All GRE Issue instructions can be answered with the same essay template.
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
Each instruction requires a specific move.
Common traps
- Writing a generic essay that ignores the instruction's specific requirement.
- Long examples with no explanation of their relevance.
What is the best way to handle the strongest opposing view?
Độ khó 1/5 · 100 xu + một phần thưởng nhỏ cho lần hoàn thành đầu tiên trong ngày
Fair statement plus response shows analysis.
Recap
- Follow the specific instruction; take a clear, qualified position.
- Develop reasons with examples and explanations; address the strongest counterargument.
- counterargument: A reason someone could give against your position.