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International Baccalaureate · IB Diploma

Language A: Language and Literature · HL

Papers, samples and curriculum documents for this course. · ⁨Papers, amostras e documentos curriculares deste curso.⁩

← Exams · ⁨Provas⁩

Course units and learning goals · ⁨Unidades do curso e objetivos de aprendizagem⁩

These lessons teach selected course objectives. Check the remaining coverage gaps; the material is not a complete preparation programme. · ⁨Estas aulas ensinam objetivos selecionados do curso. Verifique as lacunas de cobertura restantes; o material não é um programa completo de preparação.⁩

Readers, writers and texts · English non-literary analysis
  • Analyse audience, purpose, register and multimodal choices
  • Support interpretations of a non-literary text with precise evidence
register
Language choices suited to a purpose, audience and situation.
visual hierarchy
Arrangement that gives some elements greater prominence.
Time and space; intertextuality · Literary comparison and context
  • Compare authorial choices across two selected literary works
  • Explain how contexts shape meaning without reducing a work to biography
intertextuality
Connections and relationships among texts.
narrative voice
The perspective and manner through which a narrative is told.
Individual oral · A global issue across literary and non-literary work
  • Form a focused global issue and select relevant extracts
  • Balance extract analysis with whole-work or body-of-work discussion
global issue
An issue of wider significance that operates in local contexts.
authorial choice
A deliberate formal or linguistic decision shaping meaning.
HL essay · A sustained line of inquiry
  • Develop a focused line of inquiry into a selected work or body of work
  • Revise a 1200–1500-word analytical argument with accurate citation
line of inquiry
A focused direction guiding analysis.
thesis
The central claim developed in an argument.

Preparing for this qualification · ⁨Preparação para esta qualificação⁩

  • SL: one unseen analysis Paper 1 75 min 35%, comparative Paper 2 105 min 35%, individual oral 30%. HL: two unseen analyses Paper 1 135 min 35%, Paper 2 105 min 25%, HL essay 20%, oral 20%.
  • English is the teaching focus. SL studies four literary works, HL six, plus non-literary bodies of work. School chooses texts under the guide; oral connects one literary work and one non-literary body of work through a global issue.

Teaching coverage still needed · ⁨Cobertura do ensino ainda necessária⁩

  • School-selected four/six literary works and non-literary bodies of work need detailed teaching and exact guide eligibility/reuse checks.
  • Reviewed runtime bank remains unavailable; no practice registry promotion.

Specifications and sample documents · ⁨Especificações e documentos de exemplo⁩

Course materials · ⁨Materiais do curso⁩

Course preparation · ⁨Preparação do curso⁩

Documents are available. Board-specific notes, assessments and interactive past-paper practice are not yet available for every course. · ⁨Os documentos estão disponíveis. Notas específicas da banca, avaliações e prática interativa de provas anteriores ainda não estão disponíveis para todos os cursos.⁩

Lessons · ⁨Lições⁩ →

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IGCSE, A-Level & AP