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저장된 위치는 이 브라우저에 유지됩니다. 계속하기는 수업을 완료하거나 질문에 답하는 것이 아닙니다.
친구가 갈 때 알려달라고 요청하기
- 친구가 방문에 참여할지 결정하지 못했다. you你go去if的话，call叫me我(a shout)一声。 — 가서 그러면, 저에게 말해 주세요.
- 화자는 친구가 갈 경우에 대한 메시지를 요청하고 있다. 이 문장은 친구의 결정을 확인하거나 전화 통화를 요구하는 것은 아니다.
You ask a friend to call if they decide to go. What does 你去的话，叫我一声。 communicate?
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
The requested call depends on the friend's going. 的话 follows the condition; 如果 can also be used before it. Tone and relationship determine politeness, not 的话 alone.
조건 구절 뒤에 if的话 배치하기
- 조건 구절 + if的话，대응 형식에서 if的话를 가정된 상황에 이어 placement한다: you你go去if的话，call叫me我(a shout)一声。
- **if如果you你go去if的话，call叫me我(a shout)一声。**처럼 같은 조건 앞에 if如果를 추가할 수 있다. 두 마커는 함께 사용될 수 있다.
you你go去if的话，call叫me我(a shout)一声。
Use the lesson target 的话 in this example: If you go, give me a shout: 你去 ____，叫我一声。
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
절구에 的话가 이어지면 조건형을 도입할 수 있습니다: 你去的话，叫我一声。(네가 간다면, 나를 불러줘.)
변경된 조건 읽기
- you你not不go去if的话，tell告诉me我。 — if you do not go, tell me — attaches the request to not going.
- Keep not不 inside the condition. It does not mean do not tell me; the requested response remains tell告诉me我.
In 你去的话，叫我一声。, the clause before 的话 gives…
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
你去 is the case being supposed. 的话 does not mark a completed message.
A friend says 你不去的话，告诉我。 Which part is negative?
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
不 belongs to 你不去. 告诉我 remains the requested response in that not-going case.
Do not mistake someone’s words for if
- I我understood what was said听懂completed action了his (here)他possessive marker的words话。 — I understood his words — uses a possessive phrase meaning his words. There is no conditional response here.
- A phrase such as price价格if的话，me我to feel / think觉得too high (here)太高completed action了。 can frame price as the topic. Its context differs from a complete going condition followed by a request.
的话는 如果와 함께 사용할 수 있음 (如果…的话，…).
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
네 — 如果你去的话，叫我.
你去的话，叫我一声。 requires the friend to use a telephone rather than tell the speaker in person.
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
叫我一声 means let me know in this context. The sentence does not specify a telephone.
Match each complete sentence to the job of its phrase.
난이도 2/5 · 140 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
Read the entire sentence: the same characters 的话 do not make every phrase an if-condition.
Keep tone and timing in context
- The conditional marker if的话 alone does not make every request polite. Tone, the request itself and the relationship still matter.
- call叫me我(a shout)一声 asks to be told in this conversation. It does not specify an exact minute, promise that a message was sent or prove that the friend already went.
你去的话，叫我一声。 establishes that the friend has already gone and sent the requested message.
난이도 1/5 · 100 코인 + 오늘 첫 완료 시 소액 보너스
The statement requests a message in the going case; it reports neither decision nor completion.
Locate the whole condition
- Read the clause before if的话, including any negative word, and the response after it. if如果 may appear before that clause too.
- Use the complete sentence to separate a condition, a topic frame and a noun phrase meaning someone’s words. None alone proves completed action.
Read the full reference: HSK 5 grammar — "If" statements.
Recall the situation: Ask to be told if a friend goes. Decide what the speaker wanted to communicate. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.