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以后 vs 然后 vs 后来（その後 / あとで）
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A plan's next step differs from a later story
- You first eat and then plan to study; later you describe what actually happened.
- first先eat吃饭，then然后to learn学习。later后来we我们again又variant of 复习复习(completed / change)了one time (all the way…一遍。 — then然后 gives the next step, while later后来 introduces the later part of the account.
You first eat and then plan to study; later you describe what actually happened. What does 先吃饭，然后学习。后来我们又复习了一遍。 communicate?
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
然后 gives the next step, while 后来 introduces the later part of the account. 以后 can follow a reference event: 吃饭以后学习. A future plan does not normally use 后来 to mean next; choose from temporal relationship, not the shared English word then.
Build the form
- The pattern in this lesson is after以后 vs then然后 vs later后来 (then / after). Locate it in the original interlinear examples below.
- Keep the words in their demonstrated positions; the pattern must fit the intended situation as well as the sentence form.
first先eat吃饭，then然后sleep睡觉。
Using the lesson pattern in this demonstrated example: Eat first, then sleep: 先吃饭，____ 睡觉。
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
然后 = そして（次のステップ）：先吃饭,然后睡觉。
Read examples in context
later后来we我们not没go去。
- In the opening example, first先eat吃饭，then然后to learn学习。later后来we我们again又variant of 复习复习(completed / change)了one time (all the way…一遍。: then然后 gives the next step, while later后来 introduces the later part of the account.
- Explain who acts, what is described and which time or group is relevant before choosing an English paraphrase.
Which word naturally introduces a later turn in a past narrative rather than standing alone to mean in the future?
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
后来 is the natural narrative connector. 以后 can also relate events in the past when it follows a reference event.
それぞれの言葉の使い分けを対応させる。
難易度 2/5 · 140 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
以后 将来 · 然后 次のステップ · 后来 過去の出来事としての後から。
構成：「まず食べて、それから寝る。」
難易度 3/5 · 200 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
先…，然后…: 先吃饭 + 然后 + 睡觉.
Know the boundary
- after以后 can follow a reference event: eat吃饭after以后to learn学习.
- A future plan does not normally use later后来 to mean next; choose from temporal relationship, not the shared English word then.
In the opening situation: 然后 gives the next step, while 后来 introduces the later part of the account.
難易度 1/5 · 100 コイン + 今日初回完了時に小ボーナス付与
以后 can follow a reference event: 吃饭以后学习. A future plan does not normally use 后来 to mean next; choose from temporal relationship, not the shared English word then. 然后 gives the next step, while 后来 introduces the later part of the account.
Use the distinction
- then然后 gives the next step, while later后来 introduces the later part of the account.
- after以后 can follow a reference event: eat吃饭after以后to learn学习. A future plan does not normally use later后来 to mean next; choose from temporal relationship, not the shared English word then.
Read the full reference: HSK 3 grammar — Comparing time words.
You first eat and then plan to study; later you describe what actually happened. Close the examples. Say a Mandarin response, then write it in Chinese. Explain briefly in English what the lesson’s pattern adds. Compare with the model, then change one detail and try again.
This is supported productive practice. Compare meaning and structure; your answer need not copy the model. A partner or teacher must hear the spoken response to comment on pronunciation.