HSK4: learn ten words at a time
When a word is new, open its help and listen to the example. On later visits, try recalling before opening help. Start with five to ten words and revisit tomorrow.
From the new HSK 3.0 word list. Every word here has an original Chinese example, English translation and pinyin. Try reading the example after recalling the word.
1000 word entries · Batch 54 of 100
能否
能否 · néng fǒu
whether one can; can or cannot, often used in formal questions
Excuse me, may I ask...?请问,I / me我whether or not能否to participate参加tomorrow明天(modifier / structural particle)的to exercise活动?
qǐng wèn, wǒ néng fǒu cān jiā míng tiān de huó dòng?
Show English meaning
May I take part in tomorrow's event?
Here, 能否: whether one can; can or cannot, often used in formal questions.
Dictionary senses and source
- whether one can; can or cannot, often used in formal questions
- whether or not
- can it or can't it
- is it possible?
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1531, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
能够
能够 · nénggòu
can; be able to
now现在I / me我to be capable of能够to use / with用Chinese language汉语to introduce (sb to sb)介绍oneself自己(completed / change)了。
xiàn zài wǒ néng gòu yòng hàn yǔ jiè shào zì jǐ le。
Show English meaning
I can introduce myself in Chinese now.
Here, 能够: can; be able to.
Dictionary senses and source
- can; be able to
- to be capable of
- to be able to
- can
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1532, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
能力
能力 · nénglì
ability; capacity to do something
这门course课程assistance帮助I / me我to raise提高to read阅读capability能力。
zhè mén kè chéng bāng zhù wǒ tí gāo yuè dú néng lì。
Show English meaning
This course helps me improve my reading ability.
Here, 能力: ability; capacity to do something.
Dictionary senses and source
- ability; capacity to do something
- capability
- ability
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1533, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
嗯
嗯 · ǹg
ǹg; a short sound expressing agreement or acknowledgement
This acknowledgement is a brief humming sound. The inventory spells it ǹg; its meaning and pitch depend on the conversation.
interjection indicating…嗯,I / me我to know知道(completed / change)了。
ǹg, wǒ zhī dào le。
Show English meaning
Mm, I understand.
Here, 嗯: ǹg; a short sound expressing agreement or acknowledgement.
Dictionary senses and source
- ǹg; a short sound expressing agreement or acknowledgement
- mm; a short acknowledgement
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1534, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: authored override. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
年底
年底 · niándǐ
the end of the year
we / us我们to plan打算the end of the year年底to return home回家。
wǒ men dǎ suàn nián dǐ huí jiā。
Show English meaning
We are planning to go home at the end of the year.
Here, 年底: the end of the year.
Dictionary senses and source
- the end of the year
- year-end
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1535, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
年龄
年龄 · niánlíng
age; how old someone is
to ask请at / in在form表格li, ancient measure of…里to fill in a form填写(a person's) age年龄。
qǐng zài biǎo gé lǐ tián xiě nián líng。
Show English meaning
Please enter your age on the form.
Here, 年龄: age; how old someone is.
Dictionary senses and source
- age; how old someone is
- (a person's) age
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1536, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
农村
农村 · nóngcūn
countryside; rural areas
爷爷奶奶to live住at / in在rural area农村。
yé ye nǎi nai zhù zài nóng cūn。
Show English meaning
My grandparents live in the countryside.
Here, 农村: countryside; rural areas.
Dictionary senses and source
- countryside; rural areas
- rural area
- village
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1537, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
弄
弄 · nòng
do; make; handle something, often in a result phrase
I'm sorry对不起,I / me我(把: marks the object)把you你(modifier / structural particle)的book书弄湿(completed / change)了。
duì bu qǐ, wǒ bǎ nǐ de shū nòng shī le。
Show English meaning
I am sorry; I got your book wet.
Here, 弄: do; make; handle something, often in a result phrase.
Dictionary senses and source
- do; make; handle something, often in a result phrase
- to do
- to manage
- to handle
- to play with
- to fool with
- to mess with
- to fix
- to toy with
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1538, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
女性
女性 · nǚxìng
female; women as a group, usually in a formal context
to participate参加这次investigation调查(modifier / structural particle)的woman女性to have / there is有thirty三十person人。
cān jiā zhè cì diào chá de nǚ xìng yǒu sān shí rén。
Show English meaning
Thirty women took part in this survey.
Here, 女性: female; women as a group, usually in a formal context.
Dictionary senses and source
- female; women as a group, usually in a formal context
- woman
- the female sex
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1539, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
暖和
暖和 · nuǎnhuo
warm and comfortable, about weather, clothing or a place
today今天degree / adjective linker很warm暖和,we / us我们to go out出去走走(suggestion)吧。
jīn tiān hěn nuǎn huo, wǒ men chū qù zǒu zǒu ba。
Show English meaning
It is pleasantly warm today; let us go out for a walk.
Here, 暖和: warm and comfortable, about weather, clothing or a place.
Dictionary senses and source
- warm and comfortable, about weather, clothing or a place
- warm
- nice and warm
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1540, syllabus PDF page 118. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
About this word list
The index includes all 5,400 official HSK 3.0 entries across six levels. Different readings and official entries remain separate. Original teaching examples illustrate particular uses; additional dictionary senses are reference support. This does not establish complete syllabus teaching or exam readiness.
Use example pinyin with the audio. 一 and 不 can change tone in ordinary speech; revisit tone changes if these sound different. 儿 can join the preceding syllable, as in huìr.
Definitions adapted from CC-CEDICT, CC BY-SA 4.0. Original teaching examples retain their course-reference attribution. Self-review is saved on this device; writing is not uploaded.