HSK4: learn ten words at a time
When a word is new, open its help and listen to the example. On later visits, try recalling before opening help. Start with five to ten words and revisit tomorrow.
From the new HSK 3.0 word list. Every word here has an original Chinese example, English translation and pinyin. Try reading the example after recalling the word.
1000 word entries · Batch 27 of 100
购买
购买 · gòumǎi
buy; purchase, more formal than 买
在哪里可以购买车票?
zài nǎ lǐ kě yǐ gòu mǎi chē piào?
Show English meaning
Where can I buy a ticket?
Here, 购买: buy; purchase, more formal than 买.
Dictionary senses and source
- buy; purchase, more formal than 买
- to purchase
- to buy
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1261, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
购物
购物 · gòuwù
shop; buy things
周末我们去商场购物。
zhōu mò wǒ men qù shāng chǎng gòu wù。
Show English meaning
We go shopping at the shopping centre at weekends.
Here, 购物: shop; buy things.
Dictionary senses and source
- shop; buy things
- shopping
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1262, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
估计
估计 · gūjì
estimate; suppose something is likely
我估计他十分钟后到。
wǒ gū jì tā shí fēn zhōng hòu dào。
Show English meaning
I expect he will arrive in ten minutes.
Here, 估计: estimate; suppose something is likely.
Dictionary senses and source
- estimate; suppose something is likely
- to estimate
- to reckon
- (coll.) to suppose
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1263, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
姑娘
姑娘 · gūniang
young woman; girl, depending on context
那位姑娘是我的同学。
nà wèi gū niang shì wǒ de tóng xué。
Show English meaning
That young woman is my classmate.
Here, 姑娘: young woman; girl, depending on context.
Dictionary senses and source
- young woman; girl, depending on context
- girl
- young woman
- young lady
- daughter
- paternal aunt (old)
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1264, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
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鼓励
鼓励 · gǔlì
encourage
老师鼓励我们多开口说汉语。
lǎo shī gǔ lì wǒ men duō kāi kǒu shuō hàn yǔ。
Show English meaning
The teacher encourages us to speak Chinese more often.
Here, 鼓励: encourage.
Dictionary senses and source
- encourage
- to encourage
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1265, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
顾客
顾客 · gùkè
customer
这家店的顾客很多。
zhè jiā diàn de gù kè hěn duō。
Show English meaning
This shop has many customers.
Here, 顾客: customer.
Dictionary senses and source
- customer
- client
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1266, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
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故意
故意 · gùyì
deliberately; on purpose
对不起,我不是故意的。
duì bu qǐ, wǒ bú shì gù yì de。
Show English meaning
I am sorry; I did not do it on purpose.
Here, 故意: deliberately; on purpose.
Dictionary senses and source
- deliberately; on purpose
- deliberately
- on purpose
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1267, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
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挂
挂 · guà
hang; suspend something
请把外套挂在门后。
qǐng bǎ wài tào guà zài mén hòu。
Show English meaning
Please hang your coat behind the door.
Here, 挂: hang; suspend something.
More course examples (may introduce later-level language)
墙上挂着一幅画。
Here, 挂: hang. Learn this use in its lesson.
Dictionary senses and source
- hang; suspend something
- to hang or suspend (from a hook etc)
- to hang up (the phone)
- (of a line) to be dead
- to be worried or concerned
- to make a phone call (dialect)
- to register or record
- classifier for sets or clusters of objects
- (slang) to kill
- to die
- to be finished
- to fail (an exam)
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1268, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
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关键
关键 · guānjiàn
key point; something crucial
听懂问题是回答的关键。
tīng dǒng wèn tí shì huí dá de guān jiàn。
Show English meaning
Understanding the question is the key to answering it.
Here, 关键: key point; something crucial.
More course examples (may introduce later-level language)
关键在于努力。
Here, 关键: the key. Learn this use in its lesson.
Dictionary senses and source
- key point; something crucial
- crucial point
- crux
- key
- crucial
- pivotal
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1269, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
观看
观看 · guānkàn
watch; view an event or programme
我们一起观看了这场比赛。
wǒ men yì qǐ guān kàn le zhè chǎng bǐ sài。
Show English meaning
We watched this match together.
Here, 观看: watch; view an event or programme.
Dictionary senses and source
- watch; view an event or programme
- to watch
- to view
Original teaching usage; additional dictionary senses from CC-CEDICT; official sense numbers are not assigned automatically. Official entry 1270, syllabus PDF page 111. Dictionary reading comparison: exact. Numbered senses in the official inventory are not assigned from the dictionary automatically.
Try saying or writing a short sentence with this word. Check the intended meaning, its position and the surrounding words; recall alone does not establish correct usage.
Rate the attempt you made before opening help. For a new word, choose “Review again” and try recalling it later.
About this word list
The index includes all 5,400 official HSK 3.0 entries across six levels. Different readings and official entries remain separate. Original teaching examples illustrate particular uses; additional dictionary senses are reference support. This does not establish complete syllabus teaching or exam readiness.
Use example pinyin with the audio. 一 and 不 can change tone in ordinary speech; revisit tone changes if these sound different. 儿 can join the preceding syllable, as in huìr.
Definitions adapted from CC-CEDICT, CC BY-SA 4.0. Original teaching examples retain their course-reference attribution. Self-review is saved on this device; writing is not uploaded.